Composition and process for treating metal surfaces and resulting article
AssigneeHenkel Kommanditgesellschaft auf Aktien
InventorsRyosuke Sako, Keiichi Ueno, Takumi Honda
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
A metal treating composition comprising at least a specific type of dissolved and/or dispersed organic resin, a dissolved vanadium compound in which the valence of vanadium is from 3 to 5, and a dissolved compound that contains at least one of the metals Zr, Ti, Mo, W, Mn, and Ce can provide metal surfaces with superior corrosion resistance, alkali resistance, and fingerprint resistance. The composition contains no chromium to cause pollution problems and/or require pollution abatement.
Claims19
A metal surface treatment liquid composition that comprises water and the following components:
- (A) a component of resin molecules that conform to general formula (I):
- wherein:
- n represents 0 or an integer from 1 through 29;
- m represents 0 or an integer from 1 through 10;
- W represents a moiety selected from the group consisting of:
- (1) a hydrogen atom moiety;
- and
- (2) moieties conforming to one of the general formulas —CH2X, —CH2NHCH2X, and —CH═NCH2X, in all of which “X” represents a moiety selected from the group consisting of:
- —OH;
- moieties conforming to —OR4, wherein R4 is selected from the group consisting of alkyl moieties having from 1 to 5 carbon atoms and hydroxyalkyl moieties having from 1 to 5 carbon atoms;
- covalently bonded halogen atom moieties;
- and
- moieties conforming to one of general formula (III) or general formula (IV):
- wherein:
- each of R5, R6, R7, R8, and R9 independently represents a moiety selected from the group consisting of:
- hydrogen atom moieties;
- alkyl moieties having from 1 to 10 carbon atoms;
- and
- hydroxyalkyl moieties having from 1 to 10 carbon atoms;
- and
- A− represents a hydroxyl ion or an anion of an acid;
- each “W” symbol in general formula (I) is independently selected, subject to constraints that:
- a positive number of the selections for “W” are not hydrogen atom moieties;
- and
- said positive number of the selections for “W” that are not hydrogen atom moieties has a ratio to the number n+m+1, this ratio being denoted hereinafter as the “P-ratio”, that is from 0.2:1.00 to 4.0:1.00;
- R1, independently for each aromatic-ring-containing moiety in the part of formula (I) between the square brackets subscripted by “n” and independently for each R1-Z containing moiety in the part of formula (I) between the square brackets subscripted by “m”, represents a moiety selected from the group consisting of —CH2—, —CH2—NH—CH2—, and —CH═N—CH2—;
- Y, independently for each instance of Y in the general formula and independently for each aromatic-ring-containing moiety in the part of formula (I) between the square brackets subscripted by “n”, represents a hydrogen moiety or a moiety that conforms to general formula (II):
- wherein each of R2 and R3 independently represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group with not more than 3 carbon atoms and W, independently for each instance of its occurrence in formula (II), is selected from the group consisting of:
- (1) a hydrogen atom moiety;
- and
- (2) moieties conforming to one of the general formulas —CH2X, —CH2NHCH2X, and —CH═NCH2X, in all of which “X” represents a moiety selected from the group consisting of:
- —OH;
- moieties conforming to —OR4, wherein R4 is selected from the group consisting at alkyl moieties having from 1 to 5 carbon atoms and hydroxyalkyl moieties having from 1 to 5 carbon atoms;
- covelently bonded halogen atom moieties;
- and
- moieties conforming to one of general formula (III) or general formula (IV):
- wherein:
- each of R5, R6, R7, R8, and R9independently represents a moiety selected from the group consisting of:
- hydrogen atom moieties;
- alkyl moieties having from 1 to 10 carbon atoms;
- and
- hydroxyalkyl moieties having from 1 to 10 carbon atoms;
- and
- A− represents a hydroxyl ion or an anion of an acid;
- Z as selected from the group consisting of
- (1) divalent moieties which:
- are formed by the loss, from an organic compound that is reactive with formaldehyde in an addition condensation reaction and that contains at least one 5- or 6-membered ring that includes two conjugated double bonds, of two hydrogen atoms, each originally bonded to a carbon atom that was part of said 5- or 6-membered ring;
- and
- differ from the aromatic-ring-containing moiety in the part of formula (I) between the square brackets subscripted by “n”;
- and
- (2) divalent moieties formed by the loss of one hydrogen atom from each of two distinct amino moieties of melamine, guanamine, and urea;
- and
- (B) a component selected from the group consisting of vanadium compounds in which the valence of the vanadium atoms is 5, 4, or 3;
- and
- (C) a component selected from the group consisting of compounds that contain at least one metal selected from the group consisting of zirconium, titanium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, and cerium.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.