Graft polymeric membranes and ion-exchange membranes formed therefrom
AssigneeBallard Power Systems Inc.
InventorsCharles Stone, Alfred E. Steck, Biswajit Choudhury
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Abstract
Graft polymeric membranes and methods for making graft polymeric membranes have one or more trifluorovinyl aromatic monomers that are radiation graft polymerized to a polymeric base film. The membranes comprise a polymeric base film to which has been graft polymerized substituted α,α,β-trifluorostyrene and/or α,α,β-trifluorovinylnaphthylene monomers, which are activated towards graft polymerization. As ion-exchange membranes, the membranes are suitable for use in electrode apparatus, including membrane electrode assemblies in, for example, fuel cells. The membranes can also be crosslinked.
Claims10
A membrane comprising a polymeric base film with grafted chains comprising monomer units of formula (IV)
- wherein A1 is para-methyl and A2 is hydrogen;
- and wherein at least a portion of said monomer units further comprise at least one ion-exchange substituent, thereby rendering said membrane an ion-exchange membrane.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.