Structure of in-plane switching mode LCD with improved aperture ratio of pixel region and process for producing same
AssigneeHannstar Display Corp.
InventorsJia-Shyong Cheng, Tean-Sen Jen
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Abstract
A process for forming an in-plane switching mode liquid crystal display (IPS-LCD), which defines pixel portions of the common and data electrodes by the same photo-masking and lithography procedure, is disclosed. Accordingly, the misalignment can be avoid. An in-plane switching mode liquid crystal display (IPS-LCD) is also disclosed. The IPS-LCD includes a storage capacitor consisting of storage-capacitor portions of the common and data electrode structures, which is disposed outside the pixel region so as to enhance the aperture ratio of the pixel region.
Claims12
A process for forming an in-plane switching mode liquid crystal display (IPS-LCD), comprising steps of:
- providing a substrate made of an insulating material;
- forming a first conductive layer on a first side of said substrate, and defining a gate conductive structure, and a bus portion of a common electrode;
- forming a tri-layer structure consisting of a gate insulation layer, a semiconductor layer, and an etch stopper layer;
- defining an etch stopper structure with a portion of said semiconductor layer exposed;
- forming a highly doped semiconductor layer, and defining a contact via for interconnection to said bus portion of said common electrode;
- forming a second conductive layer made of a material selected from a group consisting of indium tin oxide, indium zinc oxide and indium lead oxide, and defining source/drain regions, a data line, a pixel portion of a data electrode, and a pixel portion of said common electrode with said etch stopper structure and said gate insulation layer as a stopper, wherein said pixel portion of said common electrode is interconnected to said bus portion of said common electrode through said contact via;
- and
- forming a passivation layer, and defining a pixel region for exposing said pixel portions of said data and common electrodes.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.