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US 6,720,403 B1Granted
Polyurethaneurea and spandex comprising same
AssigneeE.I. duPont de Nemours and Company
InventorNathan E. Houser
Life of this patent
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Abstract
Spandex having good whiteness retention, high heat-set efficiency, and percent set is made from comprises amide soluble polyurethaneurea polymers prepared by reacting polyether which comprises the reaction product of a polymeric glycols with ortho-substituted diisocyanates and bulky diamine chain extenders.
Claims10
A polyurethaneurea comprising the reaction product of:
- i. a polymeric glycol;
- ii. a diisocyanate composition comprising at least one Orthoalky-MDI selected from the group represented by Formula I:
- wherein:
- each R1 may be the same or different and are independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, methyl, ethyl, propyl and isopropyl;
- each R2 may be the same or different and are independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, methyl, ethyl, propyl and isopropyl;
- each X may be the same or different and are selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, fluorine, and chlorine;
- wherein the total amount of said at least one Orthoalkyl-MDI of Formula I is at least about 20 mole percent of said diisocyanate composition;
- and
- iii. a chain extender composition comprising at least one bulky diamine selected from the group consisting of:
- 2,2-dimethyl1.3-pentanediamine, 2,5-dimethyl-2,5-hexanediamine, 2,3,5,6-tetramethyl-1,4-diaminocyclohexane, and 2,5-dimethylpiperazine;
- and
- wherein the total amount of said at least one bulky diamine is at least about 80 mole percent of said chain extender composition;
- wherein said polyurethaneurea polymer is amide soluble.
10 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.