Pharmaceutical composition having enhanced antitumor activity and/or reduced side effects, containing an antitumor agent and an hydroxlmic acid derivative
AssigneeN-Gene Research Laboratories, Inc.
InventorBalazs Sumegi
Life of this patent
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Abstract
The invention refers to pharmaceutical compositions which have an enhanced antitumor activity or reduced side effect(s) comprising a known active substance having antitumor effect or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof and a hydroximic acid derivative of formula (I) or a therapeutically useful acid addition salt thereof.
Claims6
A composition having antitumor activity with reduced side effect(s) caused by antitumer agents comprising an effective amount of oxaliplatin ((SP-4-2-(1R-trans))-(1,2-cyclohexanediamine-N,N′) (ethanedioato(2-)-O,O′) platinum) and an effective amount of a hydroximic acid derivative of the formula (I):
- wherein
- R1 is a hydrogen atom or a C1-5 alkyl group,
- R2 is a hydrogen atom, a C1-5 alkyl group, a C3-8 cycloalkyl group or a phenyl group optionally substituted by a hydroxy or a phenyl group, or
- R1 and R2 together with the nitrogen atom they are attached to form a 5 to 8 membered ring optionally containing one or more further nitrogen, oxygen or sulfur atom(s) and said ring is optionally condensed with another alicyclic or heterocyclic ring, furthermore the nitrogen and/or sulfur heteroatom(s) are optionally present in the form of an oxide or dioxide,
- R3 is a hydrogen atom, a phenyl group, a naphthyl group or a pyridyl group wherein said groups are optionally substituted by one or more halo atom(s) or C1-4 alkoxy group(s),
- Y is a hydrogen atom, a hydroxy group, a C1-24 alkoxy group optionally substituted by an amino group, a C2-24 polyalkenyloxy group containing 1 to 6 double bond(s), a C1-25 alkanoyl group, a C3-9 alkenoyl group or a group of the formula R7—COO— wherein R7 is a C2-30 polyalkenyl group containing 1 to 6 double bond(s),
- X is a halo atom, an amino group, a C1-4 alkoxy group or
- X forms with B an oxygen atom, or
- X and Y together with the carbon atom they are attached to and the —NR—O—CH2— group being between said carbon atoms form a ring of the formula (a)
- wherein
- Z is an oxygen atom or a nitrogen atom,
- R is a hydrogen atom or,
- R forms with B a chemical bond,
- A is a C1-4 alkylene group or a chemical bond or a group of the formula (b)
- wherein
- R4 is a hydrogen atom, a C1-5 alkyl group, a C3-8 cycloalkyl group or a phenyl group optionally substituted by a halo atom, a C1-4 alkoxy group or a C1-5 alkyl group,
- R5 is a hydrogen atom, a C1-4 alkyl group or a phenyl group,
- m has a value of 0, 1 or 2,
- n has a value of 0, 1 or 2,
- or a physiologically acceptable acid addition salt thereof in admixture with one or more conventional carrier(s), herein the antitumor activity is against tumors sensitive to the combination.
A method for reducing side effect(s) in a patient requiring a treatment for a tumor, comprising administering an effective amount of oxaliplatin and an effective non-toxic amount of a hydroximic acid derivative of the formula I,
- wherein R1,
- R1 is a hydrogen atom or a C1-5 alkyl group,
- R2 is a hydrogen atom, a C1-5 alkyl group, a C3-8 cycloalkyl group or a phenyl group optionally substituted by a hydroxy or a phenyl group, or
- R1 and R2 together with the nitrogen atom they are attached to form a 5 to 8 membered ring optionally containing one or more further nitrogen, oxygen or sulfur atom(s) and said ring is optionally condensed with another alicyclic or heterocyclic ring, furthermore the nitrogen and/or sulfur heteroatom(s) are optionally present in the form of an oxide or dioxide,
- R3 is a hydrogen atom, a phenyl group, a naphthyl group of a pyridyl group wherein said groups is optionally substituted by one or more halo atom(s) or C1-4 alkoxy groups(s)
- Y is a hydrogen atom, a hydroxy group, a C1-24 alkoxy group optionally substituted by an amino group, a C2-24 polyalkenyloxy group containing 1 to 6 double bond(s), a C1-25 alkanoyl group, a C3-9 alkenoyl R7 is a C2-30 polyalkenyl group containing 1 to 6 double bonds(s),
- X is a halo atom, an amino group, a C1-4alkoxy group or
- X forms with B an oxygen atom, or
- X and Y together with the carbon atom they are attached to and the —NR—O—CH2—group being between said carbon atoms form a ring of the formula (a):
- wherein
- Z is an oxygen atom or a nitrogen atom,
- R is a hydrogen atom or,
- R forms with B a chemical bond,
- A is a C1-4 alkylene group or a chemical bond or a group of the formula (b):
- wherein
- R4 is a hydrogen atom, a C1-5 alkyl group, a C3-8 cycloalkyl group or a phenyl group optionally substituted by a halo atom, a C1-4 alkoxy group or a C1-5 alkyl group,
- R5 is a hydrogen atom, a C1-4 alkyl group or a phenyl group,
- m has a value of 0, 1 or 2,
- n has a value of 0, 1 or 2, or a physiologically acceptable acid addition salt thereof to the patient, wherein said tumor is sensitive to said active substance;
- and the administration of the hydroximic acid derivative or a physiologically acceptable acid addition salt thereof reduces the neurotoxic and/or myelotoxic side effects caused by antitumor agents which are experienced by the patient requiring treatment for a tumor.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.