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US 6,703,457 B2Granted
Propylene polymers and process for the preparation thereof
AssigneeBasell Polyolefine GmbH
InventorsJan F. van Baar, Andrew D. Horton, Peter A. Schut, Johan Stapersma
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Abstract
A process for preparing propylene polymer comprising contacting, under polymerization conditions, propylene and optionally ethylene, with a catalyst system comprising a bridged metallocene and a suitable activating cocatalyst, said process being characteized by reducing the concentration of hydrogen formed during the polymerization reaction.
Claims20
A propylene polymer, optionally containing up to 5 mol % of ethylene comprising:
- i) a molecular weight distribution (MW/Mn) ≦4;
- ii) a number of internal vinylidene per polymer chain ≧2.
A process for preparing a propylene polymer, optionally containing up to 5 mol % of ethylene, comprising:
- i) a molecular weight distribution (MW/Mn) ≦4;
- ii) a number of internal vinylidene per polymer chain ≧2
- the process comprising contacting, under polymerization conditions, propylene and optionally ethylene, with a catalyst system comprising:
- a) a metallocene complex of formula (I)
- wherein:
- M is titanium, zirconium or hafnium;
- the groups X, equal to or different from each other, are monoanionic sigma ligands chosen from hydrogen, halogen, —R, —OR, —OCOR, —OSO2CF3, —SR, —NR2 and —PR2, wherein R is a linear or branched C1-C20 alkyl, C2-C20 alkenyl, C3-C20 cycloalkyl, C6-C20 aryl, C7-C20 alkylaryl or C7-C20 arylalkyl radical;
- the groups R1, R2, R3 and R4, equal to or different from each other, are chosen from hydrogen, linear or branched C1-C20 alkyl, C2-C20 alkenyl, C3-C20 cycloalkyl, C6-C20 aryl, C7-C20 alkylaryl and C7-C20 arylalkyl radicals, optionally containing heteroatoms belonging to groups 13-17 of the Periodic Table;
- two or four adjacent groups R1, R2, R3 and R4 optionally form together one or more 3-6 membered aromatic or aliphatic rings, optionally substituted with hydrocarbyl radicals optionally containing heteroatoms belonging to groups 13-17 of the Periodic Table;
- with the proviso that either R1 is different from R4 or R2 is different from R3;
- Z is a carbon or silicon atom;
- the groups R5 and R6, equal to or different from each other, are chosen from hydrogen, linear or branched, C1-C20 alkyl, C2-C20 alkenyl, C3-C20 cycloalkyl, C6-C20 aryl, C7-C20 alkylaryl and C7-C20 arylalkyl radicals;
- optionally containing heteroatoms belonging to groups 13-17 of the Periodic Table;
- R5 and R6 optionally form together a 3 to 6 membered ring;
- and
- b) a suitable activating cocatalyst;
- wherein a concentration of hydrogen formed during the polymerization reaction is reduced.
14 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.