Burst mode limiter-amplifier
AssigneeBroadlight Ltd.
InventorRaanan Ivry
Life of this patent
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AssigneeBroadlight Ltd.
InventorRaanan Ivry
Estimating the term…
A limiter-amplifier device usable for burst mode communications. In one variation, the device includes a resistor bypassable via a switch, a capacitor, and a limiter-amplifier in series. In operation, in a first phase, the capacitor is discharged to ground via switches. In a second phase, the resistor is bypassed and the capacitor is charged while between the received signal and ground, via switching. In a third phase, in a fast tracking mode, the resistor is bypassed, and the capacitor is placed in series with the limiter-amplifier via switching, and in a slow tracking mode, the resistor is not bypassed, such that the resistor and capacitor are in series with the limiter-amplifier. In additional variations, the resistor is so placed such that less switching functions are needed to bypass the resistor, and additional resistors are optionally used in series with the switches to avoid exceeding current limitations for the switches.
A method of variably operating a burst mode limiter-amplifier device to amplify and limit a transmitted signal, wherein the burst mode limiter-amplifier device comprises a dischargeable capacitor, a bypassable resistor, and a limiter-amplifier having an inherent limiter-amplifier resistance, and wherein the limiter-amplifier is coupled in series with a received signal from a signal transmission device having an inherent signal transmission resistance, the method comprising the steps of:
A variable tracking burst mode limiter-amplifier device, comprising:
A variable tracking burst mode limiter-amplifier device, comprising:
A variable tracking burst mode limiter-amplifier device, comprising:
A method for controlling three phases of operation of a limiter-amplifier device, the device including a bypassable resistor, a capacitor, and a limiter-amplifier, the method comprising:
A variable tracking burst mode limiter-amplifier device, comprising:
A method for slow and fast tracking of received signals, comprising the steps of:
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.
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In modulators, frequency-changers, transmitters or power amplifiers: for intermittent signals, e.g. burst signals
Circuits characterised by the type of controlling devices operated by a controlling current or voltage signal: using discontinuously variable…
In amplifiers having semiconductor devices: in receivers or transmitters for electromagnetic waves other than radiowaves, e.g. lightwaves
Control of amplification
Term ended 7 Nov 2022 (estimated)
1. Field of the Invention
The present invention relates to burst mode limiter-amplifier devices, and in particular to limiter-amplifier devices for variable mode use with burst mode and continuous optical communications.
2. Background of the Technology
FIG. 1 illustrates an example high power burst, followed by low power burst transmission of a signal, as is known in the art;
FIG. 2 is an example prior art limiter-amplifier circuit;
FIG. 3 presents a representative circuit diagram of an example burst mode limiter-amplifier device usable for burst mode communications, in accordance with a first embodiment of the present invention;
With burst communications, typically, communications are received from many different users, with each burst potentially being received from a different user. In addition, the magnitude of the high level signal typically varies among the users (e.g., a variation of greater than an order of magnitude can occur among users). The variation in magnitude of signal can thus be used to identify a burst, but the identification must be made quickly during the burst communication so as to avoid delays in transmission.
The present invention includes a limiter-amplifier that provides a technique for filtering signals in a manner that is tailored to the burst mode communications received. In an embodiment of the present invention, transmission delay due to filtering can be minimized by tailoring the capacitance in the limiter-amplifier device. In general, a higher value capacitor allows the device to be used with longer acquisition periods for signals, while a smaller value capacitor allows the device to be used with shorter acquisition periods. However, a fast capacitor may also distort the signal or otherwise cause a problem with the transmitted signal. For example, the smaller capacitor may cause performance degradation and problems with large sequences of received 1's and 0's.
Burst mode communications typically include two signal portions of importance to the present invention: 1) a header, also known as a preamble; and 2) the data. In an embodiment of the present invention, the preamble is defined for all users, and in order to properly process the data of the signal, the limiter-amplifier filters the signal in the length of time it takes for the preamble to be processed.