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US 6,685,766 B2Granted
Corrosion inhibitor for steel-reinforced concrete
AssigneeDegussa AG
InventorsBurkhard Standke, Edward McGettigan
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
An organosilane- and/or organosiloxane-containing composition reduces active corrosion of steel reinforcement in concrete.
Claims30
A composition for protecting steel-reinforced concrete against corrosion of the steel reinforcement, wherein the composition comprises, as a component A, at least one organosilane or organosiloxane of the formula (I)
- R—SiR1x(O)yR2z (I),
- where
- R is a linear or branched alkyl group having from 3 to 20 carbon atoms;
- R1 is a linear or branched alkyl group having from 1 to 4 carbon atoms;
- R2 is a linear or branched alkoxy group having from 1 to 4 carbon atoms or a hydroxy group, where groups may be identical or different;
- x is 0, 1 or 2;
- y is from 0.0 to 1.5;
- z is 0, 1, 2 or 3;
- and
- (x+2y+z)=3, wherein
- the composition is an oil-in-water emulsion;
- and
- an oil phase of the oil-in-water emulsion comprises at least one of the component A, a component B, a component C, and a component D, where
- the component B comprises at least one aminosilane or aminosiloxane of the formula (II)
- R42N—(R5—NR)a—R6—Si(R7)bOc(OR8)d (II)
- where
- R4 is a hydrogen atom or a linear or branched alkyl group having from 1 to 20 carbon atoms, and groups R4 are identical or different;
- R5 is a linear or branched alkylene group having from 1 to 20 carbon atoms;
- R6 is a linear or branched alkylene group having from 1 to 20 carbon atoms;
- R7 is a linear or branched alkyl group having from 1 to 4 carbon atoms;
- R8 is a hydrogen atom or a linear or branched alkyl group having from 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and groups R8 are identical or different;
- a is 0, 1, 2, 3 or 4;
- b is 0, 1 or 2;
- c is from 0.0 to 1.5;
- d is 0, 1, 2 or 3;
- and
- (b+2c+d)=3;
- the component C comprises at least one carboxylic acid or salt of a carboxylic acid;
- and
- the component D comprises at least one aminoalcohol of the formula (III)
- HO—CH2—CH2—NR92 (III)
- where
- groups R9 are identical or different;
- and
- R9 is a hydrogen atom or a linear or branched alkyl group having from 1 to 20 carbon atoms.
32 more elements
A composition for protecting steel-reinforced concrete against corrosion of the steel reinforcement, wherein the composition comprises, as a component A, at least one organosilane or organosiloxane of the formula (I)
- R—SiR1x(O)yR2z (I),
- where
- R is a linear or branched alkyl group having from 3 to 20 carbon atoms;
- R1 is a linear or branched alkyl group having from 1 to 4 carbon atoms;
- R2 is a linear or branched alkoxy group having from 1 to 4 carbon atoms or a hydroxy group, where groups R2 may be identical or different;
- x is 0, 1 or 2;
- y is from 0.0 to 1.5;
- z is 0, 1, 2 or 3;
- and
- (x+2y+z)=3, wherein
- the composition further comprises at least one of a component C and a component D, where
- the component C comprises at least one carboxylic acid or salt of a carboxylic acid;
- and
- the component D comprises at least one aminoalcohol of the formula (III)
- HO—CH2—CH2—NR92 (III)
- where
- groups R9 are identical or different;
- and
- R9 is a hydrogen atom or a linear or branched alkyl group having from 1 to 20 carbon atoms.
16 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.