Bridged zirconocene compounds, process for their preparation and their use as catalyst components in the polymerization of olefins
AssigneeBasell Technology Company BV
InventorsColin J. Schaverien, René Ernst, Jan-Dirk van Loon, Tiziano Dall'Occo
Life of this patent
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Abstract
Zirconocene compounds with two indenyl ligands linked in the 2 position by means of a two-carbon-atoms divalent bridging group can be suitably used as components of catalysts for the polymerization of olefins. Particularly it is possible to prepare, with high yields, ethylene (co)polymers having low molecular weights and narrow molecular weight distributions, without the need of using considerable amounts of molecular weight regulators, such as hydrogen.
Claims17
A process for the polymerization of olefins comprising the reaction of polymerization of one or more olefinic monomers in the presence of a catalyst comprising the product obtained by contacting:
- (A) one or more bridged zirconocene compounds of formula (I),
- wherein R1, R2, R3 and R4, the same or different from each other, are selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, linear or branched, saturated or unsaturated, C1-C20 alkyl, C3-C20 cycloalkyl, C6-C20 aryl, C7-C20 alkylaryl and C7-C20 arylalkyl radicals, optionally containing one or more Si or Ge atoms, or wherein two substituents of R1, R2, R3 and R4 form a ring having from 4 to 8 carbon atoms;
- R5 and R6, the same or different from each other, are selected from the group consisting of linear or branched, saturate or unsaturated C1-C20 alkyl, C3-C20 cycloalkyl, C6-C20 aryl, C7-C20 alkylaryl and C7-C20 arylalkyl radicals, optionally containing one or more Si or Ge atoms, or wherein two vicinal R6 substituents on the same indenyl group form a ring having from 4 to 8 carbon atoms;
- m is an integer ranging from 0 to 2;
- n is an integer ranging from 0 to 4;
- the groups X, the same or different from each other, are hydrogen, halogen, —R, —OR, —SR, —NR2 or —PR2, wherein R is selected from the group consisting of linear or branched, saturate or unsaturated, C1-C20 alkyl, C3-C20 cycloalkyl, C6-C20 aryl, C7-C20 alkylaryl and C7-C20 arylalkyl radicals, optionally containing one or more Si or Ge atoms;
- and
- (B) a suitable activating cocatalyst.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.