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US 6,673,268 B1Granted
Liquid-crystalline medium
AssigneeMerck Patent GmbH
InventorsBernhard Rieger, Atsushi Sawada, Hideo Ichinose, Herbert Plach
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Abstract
A MIM-liquid crystal display comprising a MIM diode array, a pair of parallel substrates and a nematic liquid crystalline medium disposed between the pair of substrates, characterized in that the nematic liquid crystalline medium is based on a) a component A comprising one or more compounds of the formula I b) a component B comprising one or more compounds of the formula II in which R1, R2, R3, Z1, Z2, Z3, Z4, Q, X, L1, L2, m and n have the meaning given herein.
Claims12
A MIM-liquid crystal display comprising
- a MIM diode array, and
- a pair of parallel substrates having a nematic liquid crystalline medium disposed between the pair of substrates, wherein the nematic liquid crystalline medium exhibits a dielectric anisotropy of 3.0 to 4.0 and a dielectric constant perpendicular to the longitudinal molecular axes of ≧4.2, and comprises:
- a) a component A comprising one or more compounds of the formula I
- wherein
- R1 is alkyl, alkoxy, alkenyloxy, oxaalkyl or alkenyl with 1 to 15 C atoms,
- Q is CF2, OCF2, OCF2CF2 or a single bond,
- X is F or CI,
- Z1 is a single bond, and
- Z2 is —C≡C—, —CH2CH2— or a single bond,
- L1, L2,
- L3 and L4 are each independently H or F, and
- m is 0 or 1, and
- b) a component B comprising one or more compounds of the formula II
- wherein
- R2 has the meaning for R1,
- Z3 is —CO—O—, —CH2—O—, —C≡C— or a single bond,
- Z4 is —CO—O—, —CH2O— or —C≡C—,
- has the meaning given for
- and
- n is 0 or 1.
17 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.