In-die hydropiercing apparatus with prepiercing adjustment
AssigneeGeneral Motors Corporation
InventorsMircea M. Ghiran, Bruce S. Shimanovski, Glenn M. Krcek
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AssigneeGeneral Motors Corporation
InventorsMircea M. Ghiran, Bruce S. Shimanovski, Glenn M. Krcek
Estimating the term…
Hydroforming apparatus includes in-die hydropiercing apparatus with easy and precise adjustment of the positioning of a backup plunger that is received in a die button and is positioned in a hydroforming position, a prepiercing position, a piercing position, and a slug ejecting position that may be outside the plunger or may be the hydroforming position. Wherein the plunger is required to be precisely positioned and held in the prepiercing position in the die button in order to obtain a desired prepiercing action without prematurely piercing the hydroformed part. The in-die hydropiercing apparatus has a plunger actuating hydraulic cylinder that moves the plunger to the different positions and a cam actuating hydraulic cylinder that positions a cam in determining the prepiercing position of the plunger. The cam actuator includes an adjusting device that provides for easily adjusting positioning of the plunger with the cam in the required prepiercing position and the cam with its hydraulic actuator also acts to hold the plunger in the prepiercing position thereby relieving the plunger actuating hydraulic cylinder of this duty.
In-die hydropiercing apparatus comprising a die button adapted to be mounted in a hydroforming die, a backup plunger received in said die button having an end adapted to be positioned in at least (1) a hydroforming position flush with an outer surface of said die button during hydroforming of a part with hydroforming fluid under pressure and (2) a retracted prepiercing position in said die button for prepiercing of the part with the hydroforming pressure in the part and (3) a further retracted piercing position in said die button for piercing the part with the hydroforming pressure in the part, cam means for determining the positioning of said plunger in said prepiercing position, plunger actuating means for moving said plunger to said positions, and cam actuating means including adjusting means for actuating said cam means to position and hold said plunger in said prepiercing position independent of said plunger actuating means and to also adjust said prepiercing position.
A plurality of in-die hydropiercing apparatuses each comprising a die button adapted to be mounted in a hydroforming die, a backup plunger received in said die button having an end adapted to be positioned in at least (1) a hydroforming position during hydroforming of a part with hydroforming fluid under pressure and (2) a retracted prepiercing position for prepiercing of the part with the hydroforming pressure in the part and (3) a further retracted piercing position for piercing the part with the hydroforming pressure in the part and (4) a slug ejecting position allowing for ejection of a slug deposited on to the end of the backup plunger resulting from piercing of the part, plunger actuating means for moving said plunger to said positions, cam means for determining the positioning of said plunger in said prepiercing position and said slug ejecting position, cam actuating means including adjusting means for actuating said cam means to position and hold said plunger in said prepiercing position independent of said plunger actuating means and to also adjust said prepiercing position, and wherein the cam means in said apparatuses are adapted to be simultaneously moved from a plunger prepiercing determining position directly to a plunger piercing determining position thereby allowing simultaneous movement of the plungers in said apparatuses from their said prepiercing position to their said piercing position.
A plurality of in-die hydropiercing apparatuses each comprising a die button adapted to be mounted in a hydroforming die, a backup plunger received in said die button having an end adapted to be positioned in at least (1) a Hydroforming position flush with an outer surface of said die button during hydroforming of a part with hydroforming fluid under pressure and (2) a retracted prepiercing position in said die button for prepiercing of the part with the hydroforming pressure in the part and (3) a further retracted piercing position in said die button for piercing the part with the hydroforming pressure in the part and (4) a further retracted slug ejecting position outside said die button, plunger actuating means for moving said plunger to said positions, cam means for determining the positioning of said plunger in said prepiercing position and said slug ejecting position, cam actuating means including adjusting means for actuating said cam means to position and hold said plunger in said prepiercing position independent of said plunger actuating means and to also adjust said prepiercing position, and wherein the cam means in said apparatuses are adapted to be simultaneously moved from a plunger prepiercing determining position directly to a plunger slug ejection determining position thereby allowing simultaneous movement of the plungers in said apparatuses from their said prepiercing position through their said piercing position to their said slug ejecting position.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.