Capacitive toner level detection
AssigneeHeidelberger Druckmaschinen AG
InventorsJohn C. Fournier, James D. Anthony, Todd C. Beehler
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
A container having an electrically conductive container body. The container body defines a container cavity. A sensor assembly is disposed within said container cavity. The sensor assembly is electrically isolated from the container body, and is configured for sensing a level of material within the container cavity.
Claims19
A container, comprising:
- a container having an electrically conductive body enclosing a cavity for receiving and holding solid particles of a material;
- and
- a sensor assembly disposed within said container, said sensor assembly being electrically isolated from said body, said sensor assembly configured for sensing a level of solid particles of the material within said container cavity, said sensor assembly comprising a capacitive sensor and having a first electrode plate and a second electrode plate spaced apart from said first electrode plate to present opposing surfaces to each other, said fist electrode plate configured for being electrically connected to a virtual ground and said second electrode plate configured for being connected to a voltage signal source, said opposing surfaces of the two plates coated with a non-stick coating to inhibit particles of material between the plates from adhering to surfaces of the plates wherein the plates form a capacitor having a capacitance dependent upon the level of the solid particles of material between the two plates.
An electrophotographic printing machine, comprising:
- at least one waste container having an electrically conductive container body, said container body defining a container cavity;
- and
- a sensor assembly disposed within said container, said sensor assembly being electrically isolated from said body, said sensor assembly configured for sensing a level of solid particles of the material within said container cavity, said sensor assembly comprising a capacitive sensor and having a first electrode plate and a second electrode plate spaced apart from said first electrode plate to present opposing surfaces to each other, said fist electrode plate configured for being electrically connected to a virtual ground and said second electrode plate configured for being connected to a voltage signal source, said opposing surfaces of the two plates coated with a non-stick coating to inhibit particles of material between the plates from adhering to surfaces of the plates wherein the plates form a capacitor having a capacitance dependent upon the level of the solid particles of material between the two plates.
An electrophotographic printing engine having stations for charging a photoconductor, selectively discharging portions of the charged photoconductor to form a latent electrostatic image, developing the latent image with solid electrophotographic toner particles, transferring the developed image to a copy sheet and fixing the developed image on the copy sheet, wherein the printing engine further comprises a toner level sensor, comprising:
- at least one waste container having an electrically conductive container body, said container body defining a container cavity for holding solid electrophotographic toner particles;
- and
- a sensor assembly disposed within said container, said sensor assembly being electrically isolated from said body, said sensor assembly configured for sensing a level of said solid electrophotographic toner particles within said container cavity, said sensor assembly comprising a capacitive sensor and having a first electrode plate and a second electrode plate spaced apart from said first electrode plate to present opposing surfaces to each other, said fist electrode plate configured for being electrically connected to a virtual ground and said second electrode plate configured for being connected to a voltage signal source, said opposing surfaces of the two plates coated with a non-stick coating to inhibit solid toner material particles between the plates from adhering to surfaces of the plates wherein the plates form a capacitor having a capacitance dependent upon the level of the solid toner particles between the two plates.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.