Lock
AssigneeBanham Patent Lock Limited
InventorBrian Edward Cowper
Life of this patent
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AssigneeBanham Patent Lock Limited
InventorBrian Edward Cowper
Estimating the term…
A lock for a door comprising a casing, a bolt operable to extend from or retract into the casing and manually operable bolt retention means to retain the bolt in its retracted state even when an automatically operating bolt holding member is released by inwards movement of a bolt release member. The bolt retention means comprises a snib having a part receivable in an opening in the bolt when the bolt is manually moved into the case from its normally retracted position. Once the snib part is in the opening and the inwards force on the bolt removed, the spring acting on the bolt moves the bolt to its normally retracted position, where it is then retained by the snib. To release the retention, the bolt is again moved further into the case, whereupon the snib part is moved clear of the bolt opening under spring bias, and the unretained bolt is moved by its bias to its normally retracted position.
A lock for a wing movable between respective open and closed positions relative to a frame, the lock comprising a casing, a bolt operable to extend from the casing or to retract into the casing to a first normally retracted position, bolt holding means automatically engaging with the bolt when it is retracted to its first normally retracted position and automatically being released therefrom when the wing is moved to its closed position, in use, and bolt retention means, separate from said bolt holding means, being manually operable from one side of the wing, in use, to prevent the extension of the bolt from its first normally retracted position upon release of the bolt holding means, the bolt retention means being prevented from moving from an inoperative position, where it does not retain the bolt, to an operative position, where it retains the bolt, when the bolt is in its first, normally retracted position, the bolt being movable, under applied force, in a direction into the casing from its first normally retracted position, to a second retracted position in which the bolt retention means is movable into its operative position to engage with the bolt and then hold it in its first normally retracted position to which the bolt thereafter moves upon removal of said applied force.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.
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From the US filing history. Foreign family members aren’t listed.
Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics: with arrangements independent of the locking mechanism for retaining the bolt or…
Other details of locks; Parts for engagement by bolts of fastening devices: bolts of locks or night latches
Locks with visible indication as to whether the lock is locked or
Released automatically when the wing is closed: a latch bolt being initially retained in an intermediate position and subsequently projected to…
Term ended 21 Dec 2021 (estimated)
This invention relates to a lock for a movable wing, and particularly to a lock intended to be rim fitted to a domestic entrance door.
According to the invention a lock for a wing movable between respective open and closed positions relative to a frame comprises a casing, a bolt operable to extend from the casing or to retract into said casing to a first, normally retracted position, and bolt retention means manually operable at one side of the wing, in use, the bolt retention means being inoperable when said bolt is in its said first, normally retracted position, the bolt being movable in a direction into the casing from its first, normally retracted position, to a second retracted position in which said bolt retention means is operable to a position to retain the bolt retracted.
Preferably said bolt retention means retain the bolt in its first retracted position. More preferably said bolt is releasable from its retention in its first retracted position only by movement of the bolt to its said second retracted position. Desirably said release of the bolt from the bolt retention means is automatic when said retained bolt reaches its second retracted position. Conveniently in said second retracted position, part of said bolt engages a rear wall of the casing.
The invention will now be described, by way of example, with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:
FIG. 1 is a schematic internal side view of a casing of a lock of the invention, with a bolt thereof in its normally retracted state and a handle in its rest position,
FIGS. 2 and 3 are respective views similar to FIG. 1, showing the bolt partly and fully extended from the lock casing,
Shown in the Figures is a lock of the invention, which in the illustrated embodiment is rim mounted, i.e. as shown in FIG. 23, is intended to be mounted at one side and partly at one front edge surface of a wing such as a conventionally hinged door 10 which has an associated frame and staple (not shown) so that the door can be moved between an open position and a closed position in which it is locked by a bolt of the lock, such bolt being described hereinafter.
The lock has a metal casing made up of a main body part 11, in the general form of a square box structure having one side open, and a closure part 12 in the form of a flat square metal plate. The plate has respective holes at or adjacent each of its four corners for fixing screws passing into respective threaded bores in bosses formed with the body part 11, to secure part 12 in place inwards of the plane of the outer free edge surface of the part 11, and to complete the lock casing with the assembled components therein concealed from view.
As mentioned, the main body part 11 is in the form of a square box-structure and FIG. 23 shows a side wall 13 integrally formed with an end wall 14 and a front wall 15 which is extended from the side wall 13 further than the end wall 14 to form a forend of the lock, with the extension part of the wall 15 being secured to a front edge surface of the door 10 as shown in FIG. 23, with the free edge surface of the end wall 14 engaging against the inner side of the door, in use, again as shown in FIG. 23. The main body part 11 is completed by a bottom wall 16, and a parallel top wall 17 shown in FIGS. 17 and 18.