Hydrogenfluorides of aminosilanols and their use
AssigneeAshland Inc.
InventorsChia-hung Chen, Jorg Kroker, Robert B. Fechter
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AssigneeAshland Inc.
InventorsChia-hung Chen, Jorg Kroker, Robert B. Fechter
Estimating the term…
This invention relates to hydrogenfluorides of aminosilanols and their use. The hydrogenfluorides of aminosilanols are formed by the reaction of an aqueous solution of a fluorinated acid, preferably, hydrofluoric acid, with an aminoalkoxysilane. The hydrogenfluorides of aminosilanols are particularly useful in foundry binders, most particularly no-bake and cold-box phenolic urethane foundry binders.
A hydrogenfluoride of an aminosilanol having the following structural formula:
A hydrogenfluoride of an aminosilanol prepared by reacting an aqueous solution of hydrofluoric acid, or a compound that hydrolyzes to hydrofluoric acid, and an aminoalkoxysilane at temperatures of 10° C. to 70° C. such that the molar ratio of fluorine of the hydrofluoric acid to nitrogen of the alkoxyaminosilane is from 0.1:1.0 to 3.0:1.0.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.
From the US filing history. Foreign family members aren’t listed.
Obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds: polyalkenes
Compounds having one or more O-Si linkage: compounds with one or more Si-OH or Si-O-metal linkage
Polycondensates of aldehydes: with phenols
Silicon-containing compounds: containing nitrogen
Term ended 28 Apr 2022 (estimated)
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(1) Field of the Invention
While the invention has been described with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art will understand that various changes may be made and equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof without departing from the scope of the invention. In addition, many modifications may be made to adapt a particular situation or material to the teachings of the invention without departing from the essential scope thereof. Therefore, it is not intended that the invention be limited to the particular embodiments disclosed herein, but that the invention will include all embodiments falling within the is scope of the appended claims. All amounts and percentages are by weight, unless otherwise expressly indicated.
Examples 1-7 illustrate the preparation of several hydrogenfluorides of aminosilanols. The hydrogenfluorides of aminosilanols are formed by the reaction of HF (49% concentration in water) and the aminoalkoxysilanes specified in Table I, which are 50% solutions in methanol. To make the hydrogenfluoride of the aminoalkoxysilane, the solution of aminoalkoxysilane in methanol was added to a plastic container, and then the HF (49% concentration in water) was added gradually and gently at room temperature, and mixed well. In Examples 1-3, a ureidoalkoxysilane in was used, while in examples 4-7, a diaminoalkoxysilane was used.
A modest exothermic was observed, and the mixture was allowed to cool. The mixture was stored overnight to allow complete reaction. A water-thin clear liquid was obtained, which was tested to ensure no free HF exists, by placing a gram of the product into a glass container to determine whether the glass etched. If the glass does not etch, this indicates that there is no free HF in the product. The components used to make the hydrogenfluorides of aminosilanols are set forth in Table I.