X-ray detector monitoring
AssigneeGE Medical Systems Global Technology Company, LLC
InventorsRichard Aufrichtig, Paul R. Granfors, Gerhard Brunst, Kenneth S. Kump
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Abstract
An x-ray system (14) including a source of x-rays (15) and a detector (22) monitors the detector with a control (36) that calibrates the detector during a calibration phase of operation and powers the detector during use phases of operation occurring at different times. A processor (28, 36) reads the data created by the pixel elements, analyzes the data and identifies pixel elements corresponding to data indicating defective pixel elements during the calibration phase of operation and during a predetermined portion of a plurality of the use phases of operation.
Claims19
In an x-ray imaging system comprising a source of x-rays and a digital detector comprising pixel elements arranged in rows and columns for creating data suitable for generating an x-ray image of a portion of a patient, apparatus for monitoring the detector comprising:
- a control arranged to calibrate the detector during a calibration phase of operation,
- power the detector during use phases of operation occurring at different times,
- energize the source of x-rays in an exposure mode of operation during the use phases of operation so that x-rays are transmitted to the detector, and
- inhibit the source of x-rays in a dark mode of operation during the use phases of operation;
- and
- a processor arranged to
- read the data created by said pixel elements,
- analyze the read data,
- identify pixel elements corresponding to data indicating defective pixel elements during the calibration phase of operation and during a predetermined portion of a plurality of the use phases of operation, and
- read the data during the dark mode of operation and to analyze the read data by determining whether the data values are within a range of predetermined levels.
In an x-ray imaging system comprising a source of x-rays and a digital detector comprising pixel elements arranged in rows and columns for creating data suitable for generating an x-ray image of a portion of a patient, a method of monitoring the detector comprising:
- calibrating the detector during a calibration phase of operation;
- powering the detector during use phases of operation occurring at different times;
- energizing the source of x-rays in an exposure mode of operation during the use phases of operation so that x-rays are transmitted to the detector;
- inhibiting the source of x-rays in a dark mode of operation during the use phases of operation;
- reading the data created by said pixel elements during a dark mode of operation;
- analyzing the read data by determining whether the data values read during the dark mode of operation are within a range of predetermined levels;
- and
- identifying pixel elements corresponding to data indicating defective pixel elements during the calibration phase of operation and during a predetermined portion of a plurality of the use phases of operation.
In an x-ray imaging system comprising a source of x-rays and a digital detector comprising pixel elements arranged in rows and columns for creating data suitable for generating an x-ray image of a portion of a patient, apparatus for monitoring the detector comprising:
- a memory;
- a control arranged to
- calibrate the detector during a calibration phase of operation,
- power the detector during use phases of operation occurring at different times,
- energize the source of x-rays in an exposure mode of operation during the use phases of operation so that x-rays are transmitted to the detector, and
- inhibit the source of x-rays in a dark mode of operation during the use phases of operation;
- and
- a processor arranged to
- read the data created by said pixel elements,
- analyze the read data,
- identify pixel elements corresponding to data indicating defective pixel elements during the calibration phase of operation and during a predetermined portion of a plurality of the use phases of operation,
- store in the memory a first map identifying pixel elements corresponding to data indicating defective pixel elements during the most recent calibration phase of operation,
- store in the memory a second map identifying pixel elements corresponding to data indicating defective pixel elements during the current use phase of operation, and
- store in the memory a third map identifying pixel elements corresponding to data indicating defective pixel elements during a predetermined portion of a plurality of use phases of operation occurring prior to the current use phase of operation.
In an x-ray imaging system comprising a source of x-rays and a digital detector comprising pixel elements arranged in rows and columns for creating data suitable for generating an x-ray image of a portion of a patient, a method of monitoring the detector comprising:
- calibrating the detector during a calibration phase of operation;
- powering the detector during use phases of operation occurring at different times;
- energizing the source of x-rays in an exposure mode of operation during the use phases of operation so that x-rays are transmitted to the detector;
- inhibiting the source of x-rays in a dark mode of opertion during the use phases of operation;
- reading the data created by said pixel elements;
- analyzing the read data;
- identifying pixel elements corresponding to data indicating defective pixel elements during the calibration phase of operation and during a predetermined portion of a plurality of the use phases of operation;
- storing a first map identify pixel elements corresponding to data indicating defective pixel elements during the most recent calibration phase of operation;
- storing a second map identify pixel elements corresponding to data indicating defective pixel elements during the current use phase of operation;
- and
- storing a third map identify pixel elements corresponding to data indicating defective pixel elements during a predetermined portion of a plurality of use phases of operation occurring prior to the current use phase of opertion.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.