Common heatsink for multiple chips and modules
AssigneeInternational Business Machines Corporation
InventorsMichael A. Gaynes, Howard Victor Mahaney, Jr., Mark V. Pierson
Life of this patent
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Abstract
A common heatsink for multiple chips and modules which are spaced on electronic packages, and an arrangement for the formation of precision gaps intermediate two or more chips or modules covered by a common heatsink. Furthermore, a precision tool enables positioning of a common heatsink for multiple chips and modules for electronic packages facilitating the formation of x, y and z-directional compliant thermal interfaces intermediate a plurality of chips and a common heatsink with minimized effects of package tolerances.
Claims7
An arrangement for producing precision heat-removing gaps between at least two semiconductor chips mounted on a substrate, and a common heatsink structure extending over said semiconductor chips, comprising:
- a bottom cover plate located beneath said substrate and having an upstanding peripheral ledge extending about said substrate;
- an upper tool plate having a depending flange being positionable on said semiconductor chips so as to cause said flange to contact an upper surface of said ledge causing an adhesive between said substrate and said bottom cover plate to be configured and cured to correctly position the height of said semiconductor chips on said substrate.
A method of producing an electronic package incorporating a plurality of semiconductor chips, said method comprising:
- providing a substrate having said semiconductor chips positioned and fixed therein in predetermined spaced relationship;
- and
- providing a heatsink for removing heat from said semiconductor chips, said heatsink including a plate-shaped structure commonly extending over said plurality of semiconductor chips in thermally conductive communication therewith, said heatsink structure including compliant regions intermediate said plurality of semiconductor chips so as to facilitate compliance in x-, y- and z-directions in each of said regions to compensate for variations in chip-to-chip height variations, thermal expansion stresses and manufacturing tolerances;
- said compliant regions in said common heatsink structure being formed by severing said heatsink structure, applying a high-temperature tape to maintain semiconductor chip alignment, while electronic package adhesives are cured, and thereafter removing the tape so as to form heatsink segments over individual said semiconductor chips.
A method of producing precision heat-removing gaps between at least two semiconductor chips mounted on a substrate, and a common heatsink structure extending over said semiconductor chips, comprising:
- locating a bottom cover plate beneath said substrate and having an upstanding peripheral ledge extending about said substrate;
- positioning upper tool plate having a depending flange on said semiconductor chips so as to cause said flange to contact an upper surface of said ledge causing an adhesive between said substrate and said bottom cover plate to be configured and cured to correctly position the height of said semiconductor chips on said substrate.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.