Organic electroluminescence element

An organic electroluminescence element comprising:

• an anode layer,
• a cathode layer, and
• an organic luminescence layer therebetween, the organic luminescence layer having a carbazole derivative with a glass-transition temperature of 110° C. or higher, and a phosphorescent dopant,
• the carbazole derivative being at least one of the compounds
• or a compound from the compounds of the following general formulae (1) to (4):
• wherein
• Ar1 is a substituted or non-substituted phenyl, biphenyl, terphenyl, quaterphenyl, naphthyl or carbazolylphenyl group;
• is each independently a carbazolyl group,
• at least one of Ar1,
• contains a carbazole group;
• and
• m and n is 0 or 1;
• wherein R1 to R8 are each independently a hydrogen or alkyl group;
• X1 and X2 are each independently an alkyl, or alkyl-substituted or non-substituted phenyl or biphenyl group;
• Y is phenylene or biphenylene;
• and
• p is 2 or 3;
• wherein
• is each independently a carbazolyl group,
• R9 is an alkyl-substituted or non-substituted phenyl, biphenyl, terphenyl, naphthyl, carbazolyl group or
• and at least one of R9,
• contains a carbazolyl group;
• and
• wherein Z is a trivalent nitrogen atom or benzenetriyl group;
• and
• Ar12 to Ar14 are each independently a carbazolyl, carbazolylphenyl, carbazolylbiphenyl, carbazolylnaphthyl group or
• provided that all Ar12 to Ar14 are not the same group.