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US 6,660,048 B2Granted
Aqueous dye solutions
AssigneeCiba Specialty Chemicals Corporation
InventorsAlfred Höhener, Roland Frick, Adolf Kaeser
Life of this patent
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Abstract
The aqueous dye solutions of the composition shown in claim 1 are distinguished by a good storage stability and are suitable for dyeing paper in red color shades.
Claims18
A concentrated aqueous dye solution consisting essentially of
- a) at least 5% by weight, based on the weight of the solution, of a red dye of the formula
- in free acid form, in which
- R and R1 independently of one another are each hydrogen, chloro, methyl or methoxy,
- R2 and R3 independently of one another are each hydrogen, methyl or methoxy,
- R4 and R5 independently of one another are each hydrogen or C1-C4alkyl,
- A is an unbranched or branched C2-C6alkylene radical, which can be interrupted by O, and
- R6 and R7 independently of one another are each hydrogen or C1-C6alkyl, or in which
- R6 and R7, together with the N atom bonded to them, form a substituted or unsubstituted 5-, 6- or 7-membered ring, which can contain further O or N heteroatoms,
- b) formic acid or a C1-C4alkylcarboxylic acid,
- c) 3 to 20% by weight of urea, based on the weight of the solution, and
- d) water,
- with the proviso that the solution does not contain either a quaternary ammonium halide or a glycol- or diglycol ether.
9 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.