Rotor shield for magnetic rotary machine
AssigneeCapstone Turbine Corporation
InventorsDinyu Qin, Matthew Stewart, David A. Stahl
Life of this patent
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Abstract
A magnet machine includes a magnet rotor. The rotor includes a sleeve and a magnet. The magnet is positioned within the sleeve. A highly electrically conductive, nonmagnetic shield surrounds the magnet. The shield reduces rotor eddy current losses and lowers rotor operating temperature, thereby improving efficiency of the machine.
Claims28
A turbogenerator system, comprising:
- an elongated shaft;
- a turbine mounted for rotation on said shaft;
- an electrically conductive nonmagnetic sleeve coupled with said shaft for rotation therewith;
- a stator surrounding said electrically conductive nonmagnetic sleeve;
- at least one magnet mounted within said electrically conductive nonmagnetic sleeve;
- and a shield surrounding said at least one magnet and located between said electrically conductive nonmagnetic sleeve and said at least one magnet, said shield made of electrically conductive nonmagnetic material.
A magnet apparatus, comprising:
- a stator;
- and a magnet rotor mounted for rotation within said stator, said rotor including a magnet, an electrically conductive nonmagnetic shield, and an electrically conductive nonmagnetic sleeve, wherein said electrically conductive nonmagnetic shield is located between said magnet and said electrically conductive nonmagnetic sleeve.
A magnet rotor, comprising:
- a cylindrical magnet having a cylindrical magnet outer surface;
- an electrically conductive nonmagnetic annular shield having an inner annular surface in contact with said cylindrical magnet outer surface, said electrically conductive nonmagnetic annular shield having an annular shield outer surface;
- an annular electrically conductive nonmagnetic sleeve having an annular sleeve inner surface in contact with said annular shield outer surface;
- and wherein a resistivity of said electrically conductive nonmagnetic annular shield is lower than a resistivity of said annular electrically conductive nonmagnetic sleeve.
A method for reducing an eddy current loss in a magnet rotor, comprising:
- providing a magnet stator;
- providing a magnet rotor capable of rotating about an axis disposed within said stator, said rotor including a magnet, an electrically conductive nonmagnetic shield, and an electrically conductive nonmagnetic sleeve, wherein said electrically conductive nonmagnetic shield has portions positioned inside said electrically conductive nonmagnetic sleeve, and said magnet has portions positioned inside said electrically conductive nonmagnetic shield;
- and rotating said magnet rotor such that said shield reduces said eddy current loss.
A method of reducing an eddy current loss, comprising:
- providing a cylindrical magnet having a cylindrical magnet outer surface;
- providing an electrically conductive nonmagnetic annular shield having an inner annular surface in contact with said cylindrical magnet outer surface, said electrically conductive nonmagnetic annular shield having an annular shield outer surface;
- providing an electrically conductive nonmagnetic annular sleeve having an annular sleeve inner surface in contact with said annular shield outer surface, wherein a resistivity of said electrically conductive nonmagnetic annular shield is lower than a resistivity of said electrically conductive nonmagnetic sleeve;
- and generating an eddy current in said shield such that said eddy current loss is reduced.
A generator/motor, comprising:
- a Stator;
- a sleeve mounted for rotation within said stator;
- at least one magnet positioned within said sleeve for rotation therewith;
- and a shield surrounding said at least one magnet to rotate therewith, said shield disposed between said at feast one magnet and said sleeve, said shield made of electrically conductive nonmagnetic material.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.