Magnetic toner with negative polarity for developing latent electrostatic images, and image forming apparatus using the same
AssigneeRicoh Company, Ltd.
InventorsOsamu Uchinokura, Tomio Kondou
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AssigneeRicoh Company, Ltd.
InventorsOsamu Uchinokura, Tomio Kondou
Estimating the term…
A magnetic toner with a negative polarity for developing latent electrostatic images is made of toner particles, each toner particle containing a binder resin, a magnetic powder, and a charge control agent, the surface of the magnetic toner satisfying the relationship of 2×10−7≦C/Sw≦10×10−7, provided C≦8×10−3, wherein C is an amount (g/g) of the charge control agent dissolved in a solvent comprising water and methanol, and Sw is a specific surface area (cm2/cm3) of the toner particles determined from a weight-average particle diameter of the toner particles. An image forming apparatus has an electrostatic image bearing member, and a unit for developing the electrostatic image with the above magnetic toner, the unit having a developer holding member provided with a magnet, and a developer container. A method for measuring the amount of a charge control agent extracted from the surface of magnetic toner particles employs an aqueous alcohol solvent of water and an alcohol.
A method for measuring the amount of a charge control agent extracted from the surface of toner particles of a magnetic toner comprising said charge control agent, using an aqueous alcohol solvent comprising water and an alcohol, comprising the steps of:
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.