Filter-cleaning device and method, and fluid pulse generator particularly useful therein
AssigneesGideon Rosenberg, Milow Ltd.
InventorGideon Rosenberg
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
A filter-cleaning device and method for cleaning a filter (10) utilizing a compressible fluid pulse generator (20) including a pressure tank (21), a tank inlet (23) for inletting pressurized air or other compressible fluid, and a valve member (24) normally in a closed position closing the tank outlet (28), but being openable in a quick-action manner to produce a high-pressure high-flow impulse of fluid applied via the tank outlet to the filter outlet to back-flush the filter.
Claims17
A filter-cleaning device for cleaning a filter having a filter body, a filter inlet for fluid to be filtered, and a filter outlet for the filtered fluid, said filter-cleaning device comprising:
- a compressible fluid pulse generator including a pressure tank, a tank inlet for inletting a compressible fluid, a tank outlet for outletting the compressed fluid, and a valve member normally in a closed position closing said tank outlet, but being actuatable to quickly move to an open position to produce a high-pressure compressible fluid pulse at said tank outlet;
- said tank outlet being connectable to said filter outlet such that actuating said valve member applies a high-pressure high-flow impulse of the compressible fluid pulse that propagates into said filter outlet to back-flush simultaneously the complete filter body by the high-pressure high-flow compressible fluid impulse;
- said valve member being in the form of a piston movable within a cylinder in said tank;
- said cylinder having a closed end, and an open end aligned with said tank outlet;
- said piston being normally urged to its closed position to close said tank outlet by the compressible fluid pressure within the cylinder between its closed end and the piston, and being actuatable in a fast-action manner to quickly move to its open position by the release of said pressure between the piston and the closed end of the cylinder.
A compressible fluid pulse generator comprising:
- a pressure tank having a tank inlet for inletting a pressurized fluid, a tank outlet for outletting the pressurized fluid, and a valve member normally in a closed position closing said tank outlet, but actuatable to quickly move to an open position to produce a high-pressure high-flow impulse of compressible fluid at said tank outlet;
- said valve member being in the form of a piston movable within a cylinder in said tank;
- said cylinder having a closed end, and an open end aligned with said tank outlet;
- said piston being normally urged to its closed position to close said tank outlet by the fluid pressure within the cylinder between its closed end and the piston, and being actuatable in a fast-action manner to quickly move to its open position by the release of said pressure between the piston and the closed end of the cylinder;
- said cylinder being formed with a large passageway therethrough adjacent its open end for directing the pressurized fluid within the tank to the tank outlet in the open position of the valve member and thereby for producing the high-pressure high-flow impulse of compressible fluid at the tank outlet;
- the inner diameter of the cylinder being reduced at the open end thereof aligned with said tank outlet to define an inner annular shoulder in the cylinder;
- the outer diameter of the piston being correspondingly reduced at the end thereof facing the tank outlet to define:
- an outer annular shoulder engageable with the inner annular shoulder of the cylinder in the closed position of the piston, a large diameter section on the side of said shoulder facing the closed end of the cylinder, and a smaller diameter section on the side of said shoulder facing the open end of the cylinder;
- said piston including a first sealing ring on said large diameter section, and a second sealing ring on said smaller diameter section, said sealing rings being located such that in the closed position of the piston, they are on opposite sides of said large passageway adjacent the open end of the cylinder.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.