Back to results
US 6,639,039 B1Granted
Photochromic coating composition comprising nanoscales particles and process for providing substrate coated with the same
AssigneeInstitut für Neue Materialien gemeinnützige GmbH
InventorsKira Fries, Lisong Hou, Marion Pietsch, Martin Mennig, Helmut Schmidt
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
A photochromic coating composition contains a silicon-containing precondensate derived from a hydrolysable silane containing a polymerizable functional group on a hydrolysis-stable radical, a photochromic dye, a stabilizer, and nanoscale particles. The coating composition, when applied to transparent plastic and glass substrates and cured, gives a coating having high light stability and good scratch resistance.
Claims18
A photochromic coating composition comprising the following components:
- (a) a silicon-containing precondensate derived from:
- (i) at least one hydrolyzable silane A containing at least one hydrolysis-stable radical R having a functional group X that is capable of undergoing at least one of a thermally induced polymerization reaction and a photochemically induced polymerization reaction, and
- (ii) optionally, at least one additional hydrolyzable compound based on elements from the group consisting of Si, Al, Ti, Zr, Ta, Nb, Sn, Zn, W, and Ge;
- (b) at least one photochromic dye selected from the group consisting of spirooxazines and naphthopyrans;
- (c) at least one stabilizer selected from the group consisting of statically hindered phenols, sterically hindered hydroquinones sterically hindered pyrocatechols, and sterically hindered aromatic amines, organic phosphites, organic phosphonates, benzophenone derivatives, substituted benzotriazoles, cinnamic acid derivatives, salicylates, 3-(5-imidazolyl)acrylic acid, and ergosterol;
- and
- (d) nanoscale particles having an average particle size of not more than 200 nm;
- where the at least one stabilizer (c) comprises from 0.1 to 5.0% by weight, based on the total weight of components (a), (b) and (c).
5 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.