Photoacid generator containing two kinds of sulfonium salt compound, chemically amplified resist containing the same and pattern transfer method
AssigneeNEC Corporation
InventorsKatsumi Maeda, Shigeyuki Iwasa, Kaichiro Nakano, Etsuo Hasegawa
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Abstract
A chemically amplified photo-resist contains a photoacid generator for changing the solubility of resin after exposure to 130-220 nanometer wavelength light, and the photoacid generator contains two kinds of sulfonium salt compound expressed by general formulae [1] and [2] so that the chemically amplified photo-resist is improved in resolution, sensitivity and smoothness on side surfaces of a transferred pattern.
Claims18
A photoacid generator containing at least one first sulfonium salt compound selected from the group consisting of first sulfonium salt compounds expressed by general formula [1]
- where each of R1 and R2 is straight chain, branching, monocyclic or cross-linked cyclic alkyl group, or R1 and R2 form a ring, each of R3, R4, R5 and R6 is hydrogen atom, halogen atom, alkyl group having carbon number from 1 to 4 or alkoxyl group, X is —CH2—, —C2H4— or —COCH2— and Y− is a counter ion, and
- at least one second sulfonium salt compound selected from the group consisting of second sulfonium salt compounds expressed by general formula [2]
- where R7 is alkylene group or 2-oxoalkylene group, R8 is straight chain, branching, monocyclic, polycyclic or cross-linked cyclic alkyl group having oxo group or straight chain, branching, monocyclic, polycyclic or cross-linked cyclic alkyl group without oxo group and Y− is a counter ion,
- at least one of R7 and R8 having said oxo group.
A chemically amplified photo-resist comprising:
- a resin having at least one acid decomposable group and changing solubility in alkaline solution through an acid decomposition of said at least one acid decomposable group;
- and
- a photoacid generator containing at least one first sulfonium salt compound selected from the group consisting of first sulfonium salt compounds expressed by general formula [1]
- where each of R1 and R2 is straight chain, branching, monocyclic or cross-linked cyclic alkyl group, or R1 and R2 from a ring, each of R3, R4, R5 and R6 is hydrogen atom, halogen atom, alkyl group having carbon number from 1 to 4 or alkoxyl group, X is —CH2—, —C2H4— or —OCR2— and Y− is a counter ion, and
- at least one second sulfonium salt compound selected from the group consisting of second sulfonium salt compounds expressed by general formula [2]
- where R7 is alkylene group or 2-oxoalkylene group, R8 is straight chain, branching, monocyclic, polycyclic or cross-linked cyclic alkyl group having oxo group or straight chain, branching, monocyclic, polycyclic or cross-linked cyclic alkyl group without oxo group and Y− is a counter ion,
- at least one of R7 and R8 having said oxo group.
A pattern transfer method comprising the steps of:
- a) forming a chemically amplified photo-resist layer on a target layer, said chemically amplified photo-resist comprising a resin having at least one acid decomposable group and increasing solubility in alkaline solution through an acid decomposition of said at least one acid decomposable group, and a photoacid generator containing at least one first sulfonium salt compound selected from the group consisting of first sulfonium salt compounds expressed by general formula [1]
- where each of R1 and R2 is straight chain, branching, monocyclic or cross-linked cyclic alkyl group, or R1 and R2 form a ring, each of R3, R4, R5 and R6 is hydrogen atom, halogen atom, alkyl group having carbon number from 1 to 4 or alkoxyl group, X is —CH2—, —C2H4— or —OCH2— and Y− is a counter ion, and
- at least one second sulfonium salt compound selected from the group consisting of second sulfonium salt compounds expressed by general formula [2]
- where R7 is alkylene group or 2-oxoalkylene group, R8 is straight chain, branching, monocyclic, polycyclic or cross-linked cyclic alkyl group having oxo group or straight chain, branching, monocyclic, polycyclic or cross-linked cyclic alkyl group without oxo group and Y− is a counter ion,
- at least one of R7 and R8 having said oxo group.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.