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US 6,632,622 B2Granted
Assay for evaluation of cellular response to allergens
OwnerRussell Jaffeinventor
Life of this patent
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Abstract
An assay method for detecting the response or activation of cells, including lymphocytes, and a method for detecting immunological sensitization in a subject, which involves the introduction of cell-activating substance which causes an enzyme of the cells to become available for reaction, and the measurement of the enzymatic reaction using a substrate which generates a detectable product, and a kit for performing such assays.
Claims5
A method of evaluating hypersensitivity of leukocytes to antigens in the absence of a chromogenic indicator comprising the steps of:
- (a) introducing leukocyte-rich plasma in the absence of a chromogenic indicator into wells of multiwell plates wherein the bottoms of said wells of said plates provide an optically plane surface and wherein said wells have said antigens bound thereto;
- (b) incubating said plates for a sufficient period of time to activate the leukocytes in said wells which are sensitive to said antigens;
- and
- (c) examining said plates in a microtiter plate reader for evidence of activation, the evidence sought being a pale, blue-gray appearance of cytoplasmic and nuclear material of the leukocyte, a distinct and uniform halo that is colorless to pale blue around the leukocyte, and a uniform distribution of reactive leukocytes in the well, to identify wells having antigen bound thereto containing leukocytes which show evidence of activation.
1 more element
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.