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US 6,612,556 B2Granted
Multihelical composite spring
AssigneeCornell Research Foundation, Inc.
InventorPetru Petrina
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
A single spring unit includes a multi-helical spring formed of composite material. The single spring unit includes multiple layers of composite material disposed in a first helical configuration, and multiple layers of composite material in a second helical configuration interwoven with one another, and coupled together to form the single spring unit.
Claims16
A helical spring comprising:
- one or more layers of material distributed in a first helical coiled configuration, the first helical coiled configuration extending from a first end to a second end and wound in a first direction;
- two or more layers of material distributed in a second helical coiled configuration, the second helical coiled configuration extending from one end to another end in a second direction;
- and
- each layer of the first helical coiled configuration is disposed between layers of the second helical coiled configuration at multiple intersections to form a single spring unit.
1 more element
A helical spring comprising:
- a multi-helical unit including a number of layers of composite material disposed in a multi-helical configuration,
- the multi-helical unit including layers of at least a first strand, a second strand, a third strand, and a fourth strand of composite material;
- the first strand disposed in first coiled configuration, the second strand disposed in a second coiled configuration, the third strand disposed over the first strand and the second strand, the third strand disposed in the firs coiled configuration;
- the fourth strand disposed over the first strand, second strand, and third strand, the fourth strand disposed in the second coiled configuration;
- and
- the first strand, the second strand, the third strand, and the fourth strand interwoven and bonded together in a single spring unit.
3 more elements
A helical spring comprising:
- at least a first set of layers of composite material distributed in a first coiled configuration, the first coiled configuration extending from a first end to a second end;
- at least a second set of layers of composite material distributed in a second coiled configuration, the second coiled configuration extending from one end to another end;
- the first set of layers and th second set of layers interwoven and bonded together in a crisscross configuration, each layer of the first set of layers overlies a layer of the second set of layers at multiple intersections to form a single spring unit;
- and
- the composite material for he first set of layers and the second set of layers comprising a polymer matrix reinforced with a plurality of fibers.
2 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.