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US 6,611,306 B2Granted
Transflective liquid crystal display device with dual liquid crystal layer thickness and particular half wave plate angle
AssigneeLG. Philips LCD Co., Ltd.
InventorHeum-II Baek
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Abstract
A transflective LCD device improves a light transmittance in both the transmissive mode and the reflective mode and improves efficiency in the use of the light regardless of wavelength. To properly control the ON/OFF-switch of the blue wavelength band or the red wavelength band, the transflective LCD device adopts a half wave plate (λ/2) and changes the optic axes of the polarizers and the retardation film.
Claims14
A transflective liquid crystal display (LCD) device, comprising:
- first and second substrates facing and spaced apart from each other;
- a first polarizer formed under the first substrate;
- a half wave plate and a second polarizer that are formed in series on the second substrate;
- a backlight device being adjacent to the first polarizer;
- a common electrode on a surface of the second substrate facing the first substrate;
- a pixel electrode formed on the first substrate and corresponding to each pixel, the pixel electrode is divided into a transmissive portion and a reflective portion;
- a liquid crystal layer interposed between the first and second substrates, wherein a thickness of the liquid crystal layer between the common electrode and the transmissive portion of the pixel electrode is more than 1.5 and less than 2.5 times larger than a thickness of the liquid crystal layer between the common electrode and the reflective portion of the pixel electrode;
- and, within a range of about 10 degrees to 17.5 degrees
- wherein a slow axis of the half wave plate is disposed at an angle “θ” from a transmissive axis of the second polarizer;
- and
- wherein a transmissive axis of the first polarizer is disposed at the angle “2θ” from the transmissive axis of the second polarizer.
8 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.