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US 6,598,392 B2Granted
Compressed gas engine with pistons and cylinders
OwnerWilliam A. Majeresinventor
Life of this patent
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Abstract
A compressed gas engine includes a plurality of reciprocating pistons within cylinders, the pistons being driven by compressed gas from a source tank. Intake and exhaust valves selectively open to direct compressed gas to the piston to drive the piston, and to exhaust air, respectively. The valves are opened by a lift rod in engagement with cams on a crankshaft, and are closed by the compressed air.
Claims4
An engine driven by compressed gas, comprising:
- an engine having a plurality of reciprocating pistons within cylinders, said pistons rotating a crankshaft;
- each cylinder closed at an upper end by a head plate to form a compression chamber within each cylinder between each piston upper end and the head plate;
- a plurality of intake passageways, each extending from one compression chamber through the head plate;
- a plurality of intake valves, one in each intake passageway, each operable between open and closed positions to open and close each intake passageway;
- a plurality of exhaust passageways, each extending from one compression chamber through the associated cylinder wall;
- a plurality of exhaust valves, one in each exhaust passageway, each operable between open and closed positions to open and close each exhaust passageway;
- a plurality of lift rods, each extending between one of said intake and exhaust valves and said crankshaft, for moving the valves to their open positions;
- a plurality of cams on said crankshaft arranged to selectively open the intake and exhaust valves in a predetermined sequence;
- a source of compressed gas connected via a pneumatic line to each of said intake passageways;
- and
- operable gas flow regulator interposed between the gas source and the intake passageways for selectively controlling the amount of gas provided to flow to the engine;
- said valves arranged and shaped to be biased to a closed position by gas within the intake and exhaust passageways, respectively.
9 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.