Back to results
US 6,586,259 B1Granted
Platelet/leukocyte interaction assay and reagent therefor
AssigneePharmanetics Incorporated
InventorsDonald E. Mahan, Michael W. Stewart
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
A platelet/leukocyte interaction assay method and reagent therefor are provided using the presence of a solid-phase stimulus, such as magnetic or non-magnetic particles or mixtures thereof, having bound to the surface thereof one or more ligands that interact directly with platelets, leukocytes or both, for providing a fast, reliable point-of-care assessment of platelet/leukocyte interaction.
Claims26
A platelet/leukocyte interaction assay method, comprising:
- contacting a whole blood or blood-derived sample containing platelets and leukocytes with a platelet/leukocyte interaction assay reagent in the presence of an oscillating or rotating magnetic field, said platelet/leukocyte interaction assay reagent comprising a leukocyte marker compound and a mixture of magnetic and non-magnetic particles, wherein said magnetic particles have bound to an outer surface thereof an amount of a first ligand having an affinity for direct interaction with blood platelets and wherein said non-magnetic particles have bound to an outer surface thereof an amount of a second ligand having an affinity for direct interaction with blood platelets, wherein said first ligand and said second ligand can be the same or different;
- and
- monitoring movement of the magnetic particles in response to the oscillating or rotating magnetic field, to determine the presence or absence of platelet/leukocyte interaction function, a level of platelet/leukocyte interaction, or both, in the whole blood or blood-derived sample containing platelets and leukocytes as determined by comparing a level of leukocyte marker compound in an aggregate formed of said magnetic and non-magnetic particles to a level of leukocyte marker compound outside of said aggregate.
A platelet/leukocyte interaction assay method, comprising:
- contacting a whole blood or blood-derived sample containing platelets and leukocytes with a platelet/leukocyte interaction assay reagent in the presence of an oscillating or rotating magnetic field, said platelet/leukocyte interaction assay reagent comprising a mixture of magnetic and non-magnetic particles, wherein either said magnetic particles or said non-magnetic particles has bound to an outer surface thereof an amount of a first ligand having an affinity for direct interaction with blood platelets and the other of said magnetic particles or said non-magnetic particles has bound to an outer surface thereof an amount of a second ligand having an affinity for direct interaction with leukocytes;
- and
- detecting the presence or absence of platelet/leukocyte interaction function, a level of platelet/leukocyte interaction, or both, in the whole blood or blood-derived sample containing plateets and leukocytes.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.