2D/3D image conversion system

A system for converting a 2D image into a 3D image comprising:

• depth information generating means which extracts from a 2D input image a perspective image characteristic value of each of a plurality of parallax calculation regions defined in a one-field screen, and generates depth information per parallax calculation region based on the extracted image characteristic value;
• correction means for correcting a dynamic range of a preset target phase value thereby decreasing the dynamic range of the target phase value when a maximum value of depth information differences between respective pairs of adjacent regions exceeds a reference value;
• target phase value calculating means for calculating a target phase value per parallax calculation region based on the dynamic range of the target phase value given by the correction means and on depth information generated by the depth information generating means;
• real phase value calculating means which calculates a current real phase value per parallax calculation region in a manner to progressively approximate a current real phase value to a target phase value of a parallax calculation region with a corresponding previous real phase value, and determines a current real phase value in the one-field screen based on the current real phase value per parallax calculation region thus obtained;
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• phase control means for generating a first image signal and a second image signal from a signal residing in the 2D input image, the first and second image signals having a horizontal phase difference therebetween based on the current real phase value.

A system for converting a 2D image into a 3D image comprising:

• image converting means which produces from a 2D input image a main image serving as a base and a sub-image time-delayed relative to the main image, and outputs either one of the main image and the sub image as a left eye image and the other as a right eye image;
• moving image/still image judging means for determining whether the 2D input image is a moving image or a still image;
• still image rate calculating means for calculating a still image rate based on a judgment result given by the moving image/still image judging means;
• depth information generating means which extracts from the 2D input image a perspective image characteristic value of each of a plurality of parallax calculation regions defined in a one-field screen, and generates depth information per parallax calculation region based on the extracted image characteristic value;
• correction means for correcting a dynamic range of a preset target phase value by multiplying the dynamic range of the target phase value by the still image rate;
• target phase value calculating means for calculating a target phase value per parallax calculation region based on the dynamic range of the target phase value corrected by the correction means and on depth information generated by the depth information generating means;
• real phase value calculating means which calculates a current real phase value per parallax calculation region in a manner to progressively approximate a current real' phase value to a target phase value of a parallax calculation region with a corresponding previous real phase value, and determines a current real phase value in the one-field screen based on the current real phase value per parallax calculation region thus obtained;
• and
• phase control means for performing a horizontal phase control on a signal residing in the right eye image and the left eye image which are outputted by the image converting means, the horizontal phase control being based on a real phase value supplied by the real phase value calculating means.

A system for converting a 2D image into a 3D image comprising:

• image converting means which produces from a 2D input image a main image serving as a base and a sub-image time-delayed relative to the main image, and outputs either one of the main image and the sub-image as a left eye image and the other as a right eye image;
• moving image/still image judging means for determining whether the 2D input image is a moving image or a still image;
• still image rate calculating means for calculating a still image rate based on a judgment result given by the moving image/still image judging means;
• depth information generating means which extracts from the 2D input image a perspective image characteristic value of each of a plurality of parallax calculation regions defined in a one-field screen, and generates depth information per parallax calculation region based on the extracted image characteristic value;
• first correction means for correcting a dynamic range of a preset target phase value thereby decreasing the dynamic range of the target phase value when a maximum value of depth information differences between respective pairs of adjacent regions exceeds a reference value;
• second correction means for correcting the dynamic range of the target phase value by multiplying the dynamic range of the target phase value, given by the first correction means, by the still image rate;
• target phase value calculating means for calculating a target phase value per parallax calculation region based on the dynamic range of the E target phase value given by the second correction means and on depth information generated by the depth information generating means;
• real phase value calculating means which calculates a current real phase value per parallax calculation region in a manner to progressively approximate a current real phase value to a target phase value of a parallax calculation region with a corresponding previous real phase value, and determines a current real phase value in the one-field screen based on the current real phase value per parallax calculation region thus obtained;
• and
• phase control means for performing a horizontal phase control on a signal residing in the right eye image and the left eye image which are outputted by the image converting means, the horizontal phase control being based on a real phase value supplied by the real phase value calculating means.

A system for converting a 2D image into a 3D image comprising:

• image converting means which produces from a 2D input image a main image serving as a base and a sub-image time-delayed relative to the main image, and outputs either one of the main image and the sub image as a left eye image and the other as a right eye image;
• moving image/still image judging means for determining whether the 2D input image is a moving image or a still image;
• still image rate calculating means for calculating a still image rate based on a judgment result given by the moving image/still image judging means;
• parallax information generating means which extracts from the 2D input image a perspective image characteristic value of each of a plurality of parallax calculation regions defined in a one-field screen, and generates parallax information per parallax calculation region based on the extracted image characteristic value;
• parallax information correcting means which corrects the parallax information per parallax calculation region by multiplying the parallax information per parallax calculation region, generated by the parallax information generating means, by the still image rate given by the still image rate calculating means, and generates parallax information in the one-field screen based on each parallax information piece thus corrected;
• and
• phase control means for performing a horizontal phase control on a signal residing in the right eye image and the left eye image which are outputted by the image converting means, the horizontal phase control being based on the parallax information supplied by the parallax information correcting means.

A method of converting a 2D image into a 3D image comprising the steps of:

• a first step of producing from a 2D input image a main image serving as a base and a sub-image time-delayed relative to the main image, followed by outputting either one of the main image and the sub-image as a left eye image and the other as, a right eye image;
• a second step of determining whether the 2D input image is a moving image or a still image;
• a third step of calculating a still image rate based on the determination given by the second step;
• a fourth step of extracting from the 2D input image a perspective image characteristic value of a each of a plurality of parallax calculation regions defined in a one-field screen, followed by generating parallax information per parallax calculation region based on the extracted image characteristic value;
• a fifth step of correcting the parallax information per parallax calculation region by multiplying the parallax information per parallax calculation region generated at the fourth step by the still image rate given by the third step, followed by generating parallax information in the one-field screen based on each parallax information piece thus corrected;
• and
• a sixth step of performing a horizontal phase control on a signal residing in each given unit area of the right eye image and the left eye image which are outputted at the first step, the horizontal phase control being based on the parallax information supplied by the fifth step.