Process for obtaining compounds usable in the production of Cefotetan, and new compounds obtained thereby
AssigneeACS DOBFAR S.p.A.
InventorsMaurizio Zenoni, Alessandro Donadelli, Marco Silvagni
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Abstract
A safe and economical process for obtaining salts of 4-carboxy-3-hydroxy-5-mercapto-isothiazole. This process comprises refluxing a disodium or dipotassium salt of 3-hydroxy-5-mercapto-4-isothiazole carbonitrile in an aqueous solution of sodium or potassium hydroxide to produce the desired salt. The desired salt may be precipitated out of solution by adjusting the pH downward to a minimum value of about pH 8. Compounds produced by this process may be used for producing semi-synthetic cephalosporins.
Claims11
A process for obtaining a mono-, di- and/or tri-potassium salt of 4-carboxy-3-hydroxy-5-mercapto-isothiazole or a mono-, di- and/or tri-sodium salt of 4-carboxy-3-hydroxy-5-mercapto-isothiazole comprising formula (III):
- wherein
- R1, R2 and R3 are Na, or R1, R2 and R3 are K;
- R1 and R2 are Na and R3 is H, or R1 and R2 are K and R3 is H;
- or
- R1 is Na and R2 and R3 are H, or R1 is K and R2 and R3 are H;
- comprising:
- refluxing the disodium or dipotassium salt of 3-hydroxy-5-mercapto-4-isothiazole carbonitrile in an aqueous solution of between 3 to 6 equivalents of sodium hydroxide or potassium hydroxide for a time period of at least 15 h, to give an aqueous solution comprising the trisodium or respectively tripotassium salt of 4-carboxy-3-hydroxy-5-mercapto-isothiazole (III) in which R1, R2 and R3 are each Na or each K, and
- precipitating the salt from this solution by lowering the pH, by adding sufficient HCl to cause precipitation, wherein the pH is not lowered beyond pH 8.
A salt of 4-carboxy-3-hydroxy-5-mercapto-isothiazole of formula
- in which R1═Na or K and R2═R3═H.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.