Method for enhancing mutant enzyme activities in lysosomal storage disorders
AssigneeMount Sinai School of Medicine of New York University
InventorsJian-Qiang Fan, Satoshi Ishii, Naoki Asano, Robert J. Desnick
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Abstract
Method for enhancing in a mammalian cell the activity of an enzyme associated with a lysosomal storage disorder by administering a competitive inhibitor of the enzyme in an amount effective to enhance the activity of the enzyme. Preferred compounds for use in the method are imino sugars and related compounds.
Claims65
A method of enhancing in a mammalian cell the activity of an enzyme associated with a lysosomal storage disorder, wherein a level of said enzyme is deficient in said lysosomal storage disorder, said method comprising administering a reversible competitive inhibitor of said enzyme in an amount effective to enhance the activity of the enzyme, and wherein said reversible competitive inhibitor is a specific competitive inhibitor for said deficient enzyme associated with said lysosomal storage disorder.
A method of enhancing in a mammalian cell the activity of an enzyme associated with a lysosomal storage disorder, wherein a level of said enzyme is deficient in said lysosomal storage disorder, said method comprising administering a reversible competitive inhibitor of said enzyme in an amount effective to enhance the activity of the enzyme, and wherein said reversible competitive inhibitor is a specific competitive inhibitor for said deficient enzyme associated with said lvsosomal storage disorder, wherein said competitive inhibitor is represented by the formula:
- wherein R1 and R1′ ndependently represent H, OH, a 1-12 carbon alkyl, hydroxyalkyl or an alkoxyl group;
- R2 and R2′ independently represent H, OH, or N-acetamido group, or a 1-12 carbon alkyl group;
- R4 and R4′ independently represent H, OH;
- R6 and R6′ independently represent H, CH2OH, CH3, or COOH;
- R7 represent H, or OH;
- R0 represents H, methyl, or a straight chain or branched saturated or unsaturated carbon chain containing 9-12 carbon atoms, optionally substituted with a phenyl, hydroxyl or cyclohexyl group.
A method of treating a lysosomal storage disorder comprising administering to an individual in need of treatment an effective amount of a competitive inhibitor of an enzyme associated with a lysosomal storage disorder, wherein a level of said enzyme is deficient in said lysosomal storage disorder, and wherein said reversible competitive inhibitor is a specific competitive inhibitor for said deficient enzyme associated with said lysosomal storage disorder.
A method of treating a lysosomal storage disorder comprising administering an effective amount of a compound of the formula
- wherein R1 and R1′ independently represent H, OH, a 1-12 carbon alkyl, hydroxyalkyl or alkoxy group;
- R2 and R2′ independently represent H, OH, or N-acetamido group, or a 1-12 carbon alkyl group;
- R4 and R4′ independently represent H, OH;
- R6 and R6′ independently represent H, CH2OH, CH3, or COOH;
- R7 represents H, or OH;
- R0 represents H, methyl, or a straight chain or branched saturated or unsaturated carbon chain containing 9-12 carbon atoms, optionally substituted with a phenyl, hydroxyl or cyclohexyl group.
A method of enhancing the activity of an enzyme associated with a lysosomal storage disorder in mammalian cells, wherein a level of said enzyme is deficient in said lysosomal storage disorder, comprising administering an effective amount of a compound of the formula
- wherein R1 and R1′ independently represent H, OH, a 1-12 carbon alkyl, hydroxyalkyl or alkoxy group (preferably 1-3);
- R2 and R2′ independently represent H, OH, or N-acetamido group, or
- a 1-12 carbon alkyl group;
- R4 and R4′ independently represent H, OH;
- R6 and R6′ independently represent H, CH2OH, CH3, or COOH;
- R7 represents H, or OH;
- R0 represent H, methyl, or a straight chain or branched saturated or unsaturated carbon chain containing 9-12 carbon atoms, optionally substituted with a phenyl, hydroxyl or cyclohexyl group.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.