Flow guide for underwater pelletizer
AssigneeGala Industries, Inc.
InventorJohn W. Martin
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
A water flow guide stationarily mounted in the water box of an underwater pelletizer to selectively direct the pressurized water flowing through the water box in order to more efficiently cool and rigidify the extruded polymer strands and enable the rotary cutter blades to more effectively shear the strands into pellets and to convey the sheared pellets away from the die face and rotary cutter blades of the pelletizer to the water box outlet. The water flow guide provides an accurately guided pressurized water flow which enables pelletization of polymers of various diameters and a wide range of specific gravity and rheological characteristics.
Claims23
An underwater pelletizer which comprises a die plate with extrusion orifices terminating in a die face, a driven rotary cutter blade hub supported in opposed relation to said die face, cutter blades mounted on said blade hub and moving in a plane generally parallel to and closely adjacent said die face to cut strands of material extruded through said orifices into pellets, a pressurized water box enclosing said die face, cutter blade hub and cutter blades, said water box including an inlet for water into said water box and an outlet for discharge of pellets entrained in the water, and a stationary water flow guide positioned in said water box and guiding water entering the water inlet toward said die face and cutter blades and guiding discharge of water and pellets toward said outlet.
An underwater pelletizer which comprises a die plate with extrusion orifices terminating in a die face, a driven rotary cutter blade hub supported in opposed relation to said die face, cutter blades mounted on said blade hub and moving in a plane generally parallel to and closely adjacent said die face to cut strands of material extruded through said orifices into pellets, a water box enclosing said die face, cutter blade hub and cutter blades, said water box including an inlet for water flow into the water box and an outlet for discharge of a slurry of water and pellets entrained in the water, and a stationary water flow guide positioned in said water box to guide water and pellet flow through said water box.
An underwater pelletizer which comprises a die plate with extrusion orifices terminating in a die face, a driven rotary cutter blade hub supported in opposed relation to said die face, cutter blades mounted on said blade hub and moving in a plane generally parallel to and closely adjacent said die face to cut strands of material extruded through said orifices into pellets, a water box enclosing said die face, cutter blade hub and cutter blades, said water box including an inlet for water flow into the water box and an outlet for discharge of a slurry of water and pellets entrained in the water, and a stationary water flow guide positioned in said water box to guide water and pellet flow through said water box, said water flow guide including a body having an outer surface, said outer surface having at least one recess providing a flow path for said water and pellet flow.
An underwater pelletizer which comprises a die plate with extrusion orifices terminating in a die face, a driven rotary cutter blade hub supported in opposed relation to said die face, cutter blades mounted on said blade hub and moving in a plane generally parallel to and closely adjacent said die face to cut strands of material extruded through said orifices into pellets, a water box enclosing said die face, cutter blade hub and cutter blades, said water box including an inlet for water flow into the water box and an outlet for discharge of a slurry of water and pellets entrained in the water, and a stationary water flow guide positioned in said water box to guide water and pellet flow through said water box, said water flow guide including a tubular body having an external surface generally in concentric close fitting relation to an interior surface of the water box, said external surface of said tubular body including an axial recess in alignment with the water box inlet and an axial recess in alignment with the water box outlet, each of said recesses including an open end adjacent said die face for guiding incoming water axially toward the die face and guiding a slurry of pellets and water axially toward the water box outlet.
An underwater pelletizer which comprises a die plate with extrusion orifices and a die face, a driven rotary cutter blade hub supported in opposed relation to said die face, cutter blades mounted on said blade hub and moving in a plane generally parallel to and closely adjacent said die face to cut strands of material extruded through said orifices into pellets, a pressurized water box enclosing said die face, cutter blade hub and cutter blades, said water box having an inner surface and a liquid inlet and a liquid and pellet slurry outlet therein, and a guide member positioned in said water box and having an outer surface, said guide member outer surface cooperating with said water box inner surface to define at least one inlet channel therebetween to channel liquid entering the liquid inlet toward the die face and cutter blades.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.