An information recording/reproducing apparatus configured to record and reproduce information recorded on an information recording medium, the information recording medium configured to store AV data and file management information, the information recording medium having a logical structure in which (i) an AV file is provided to store audio data or video data, (ii) defective area management information is provided as information containing information about a defective area, (iii) file management information is provided to manage at least the AV file and file entry information, the file entry information including at least one allocation descriptor of extent for data allocation, and (iv) a contiguous data area (CDA) is provided, wherein the contiguous data area is set as a unit for setting data allocation, and permits skipping to be performed, the contiguous data area has a size expressed by the following formula:
- CDA>STR×PTR×(Ta+Tskip+Tpc)/(PTR−STR)
- wherein STR is an average transmission rate of a control section, PTR is a physical transmission rate, Ta is an average access time of accessing operations in each of which reading means accesses a recording area on an information storage medium, Tskip is a total time required for passing through a skipping process in the contiguous data area, and Tpc is a total access time required for avoiding a PC file or defective area in the contiguous data area,
- the information recording/reproducing apparatus further comprising:
- means for searching for an unrecorded area on the information storage medium;
- means for setting an area to be recorded in the unrecorded area based on the contiguous data area;
- means for setting extent portions in the area to be recorded, in such a manner as to avoid areas other than the AV file;
- means for recording AV data;
- and
- means for reproducing the recorded AV data.