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US 6,548,692 B1Granted
Method for preparing 1,2-dibromo-2,4-dicyanobutane
AssigneeISP Investments Inc.
InventorsSatish C. Nigam, Cletis Stiffler
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Abstract
Method for preparing 1,2-dibromo-2,4-dicyanobutane by reacting 2-methyleneglutaronitrile with bromine in an alcoholic solvent at a temperature of about 25° C. to 65° C. and isolating the product in one unit operation without color or odor problems and in high yields.
Claims10
A method for preparing 1,2-dibromo-2,4-dicyanobutane comprising:
- reacting 2-methyleneglutaronitrile and bromine in an alcoholic solvent at a temperature of about 25° C. to 65° C. to obtain a reaction mixture.
A method for preparing 1,2-dibromo-2,4-dicyanobutane comprising the steps of:
- mixing 2-methyleneglutaronitrile with methanol to obtain a solution;
- gradually adding bromine to the solution by maintaining the solution temperature below 40° C. to obtain a homogenous reaction mixture;
- warming the homogeneous reaction mixture to about 50°-55° C.;
- gradually adding a 5% sodium bicarbonate solution to the reaction mixture to neutralize the reaction mixture to a pH of 6-7;
- adding water to the reaction mixture to saturate the reaction mixture for crystallization;
- cooling the reaction mixture to about 5° C. to obtain the product in the form of a cake;
- filtering the cake out of the reaction mixture;
- washing the cake with a pre-cooled methanol/water mixture;
- drying the cake in a vacuum oven at 25°-40° C. to obtain the 1,2-dibromo-2,4-dicyanobutane as colorless crystals.
6 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.