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US 6,547,840 B2Granted
Candle wax stabilized with imidazolidines
AssigneeCiba Specialty Chemicals Corporation
InventorsMervin G. Wood, Andrea R. Smith, Deborah DeHessa
Life of this patent
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Abstract
White, dyed, dipped, unscented and/or scented candle wax is effectively stabilized against discoloration and fading by the incorporation therein of an imidazolidine in combination with a UV absorber and/or an antioxidant.
Claims20
A composition which consists essentially of
- (a) candle wax which is white and unscented;
- white and scented;
- dyed and unscented;
- dyed and scented;
- dipped and unscented;
- or dipped and scented, and
- (b) an effective stabilizing amount of a combination of
- (i) an imidazolidine compound and
- (ii) a UV absorber or an antioxidant, or a UV absorber and an antioxidant,
- wherein the ratio by weight of (i) to (ii) is from 10:1 to 1:10, and
- wherein the imidazolidine compound is of formula (Ia)
- where
- R1 and R2 are independently alkyl of 1 to 8 carbon atoms, or R1 and R2 together are tetramethylene, pentamethylene or pentamethylene substituted by methyl;
- and
- R3 and R4 are independently hydrogen, oxyl, hydroxyl, aralkyl of 7 to 15 carbon atoms, alkoxy of 1 to 24 carbon atoms, alkyl of 1 to 42 carbon atoms, said alkyl substituted by one or two hydroxyl groups, said alkyl substituted by alkylcarbonyloxy of 2 to 18 carbon atoms, or said alkyl interrupted by one to twenty oxygen atoms and substituted by one hydroxyl, by alkylcarbonyloxy of 2 to 18 carbon atoms or by 4-hydroxy-3,5-di-tert-butylbenzoyloxy.
12 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.