Method and apparatus for dry-in, dry-out polishing and washing of a semiconductor device
AssigneesEbara Corporation, Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
InventorsKatsuya Okumura, Riichirou Aoki, Hiromi Yajima, Seiji Ishikawa, Manabu Tsujimura
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
A polishing apparatus includes an arrangement of a plurality of units to deal with various operations and a robot having at least one arm. The plurality of units are disposed around the robot and include a loading unit for receiving thereon a, e.g. dry, workpiece to be polished, a polishing system including at least one polishing unit for polishing the workpiece, a washing system and a drying system at least including one washing unit for washing and drying the polished workpiece, and an unloading unit for receiving thereon a resultant clean and dry polished workpiece.
Claims41
An apparatus for polishing and then washing a semiconductor wafer, said apparatus comprising:
- an enclosing structure capable of containing and preventing an atmosphere within said enclosing structure from escaping therefrom to exterior thereof;
- a polishing system within said enclosing structure for polishing the semiconductor wafer to form a polished semiconductor wafer;
- a washing system within said enclosing structure for washing the polished semiconductor wafer to form a clean polished semiconductor wafer;
- a drying system within said enclosing structure for drying the clean polished semiconductor wafer to form a clean and dry polished semiconductor wafer;
- and
- a first robot in said enclosing structure for transferring a wet polished semiconductor wafer, and a second robot in said enclosing structure for transferring a dry semiconductor wafer.
A method for polishing and then washing a semiconductor wafer, said method comprising:
- removing said semiconductor wafer from a container, configured to hold a plurality of wafers
- chemical mechanical polishing said semiconductor wafer to form a polished semiconductor wafer;
- washing said polished semiconductor wafer to form a clean polished semiconductor wafer;
- spin-drying the clean polished semiconductor wafer to form a clean and dry polished semiconductor wafer;
- and
- returning said clean and dry polished semiconductor wafer to said container.
An apparatus for polishing and then washing a semiconductor wafer, said apparatus comprising:
- an enclosing structure capable of containing and preventing an atmosphere within said enclosing structure from escaping therefrom to exterior thereof;
- a loading unit for receipt of a semiconductor wafer to be polished;
- a polishing system within said enclosing structure for polishing the semiconductor wafer to form a polished semiconductor wafer, said polishing system including a turntable, a top ring for holding the semiconductor wafer and pressing the semiconductor wafer against said turntable to polish the semiconductor wafer, and means for transferring the semiconductor wafer to a loading position for loading the semiconductor wafer to be polished to said top ring;
- a washing system within said enclosing structure for washing the polished semiconductor wafer to form a clean polished semiconductor wafer;
- a drying system within said enclosing structure for drying the clean polished semiconductor wafer to form a clean and dry polished semiconductor wafer;
- and
- an unloading unit for receiving the clean and dry polished semiconductor wafer.
A-method for polishing and then washing a semiconductor wafer, said method comprising:
- introducing the semiconductor wafer from the interior of a clean room into an enclosing structure installed in said clean room;
- transferring said semiconductor wafer to a loading position;
- loading said semiconductor wafer from said loading position to a top ring;
- polishing said semiconductor wafer by pressing said semiconductor wafer against a turntable with said top ring to form a polished semiconductor wafer;
- washing said polished semiconductor wafer to form a clean polished semiconductor wafer;
- drying said clean polished semiconductor wafer to form a clean and dry polished semiconductor wafer;
- removing said clean and dry polished semiconductor wafer from said enclosing structure to said interior of said clean room;
- and
- transferring the semiconductor wafer by at least one robot after said introducing and before said removing.
An apparatus for polishing and then washing a semiconductor wafer, said apparatus comprising:
- an enclosing structure capable of containing and preventing an atmosphere within said enclosing structure from escaping therefrom to exterior thereof;
- at least three turntables within said enclosing structure;
- a plurality of top rings for holding semiconductor wafers and pressing the semiconductor wafers against said turntables to thereby polish the semiconductor wafers;
- and
- a washing system within said enclosing structure for washing the polished semiconductor wafer to form a clean polished semiconductor wafer;
- a drying system within said enclosing structure for drying the clean polished semiconductor wafer to form a clean and dry polished semiconductor wafer;
- and
- at least one robot for transferring the semiconductor wafer within said enclosing structure.
An apparatus for polishing and then washing a semiconductor wafer, said apparatus comprising:
- an enclosing structure capable of containing and preventing an atmosphere within said enclosing structure from escaping therefrom to exterior thereof;
- a polishing system within said enclosing structure for polishing the semiconductor wafer to form a polished semiconductor wafer, said polishing system including an abrasive cloth that is used for polishing;
- a washing system within said enclosing structure for washing the polished semiconductor wafer to form a clean polished semiconductor wafer;
- a drying system within said enclosing structure for drying the clean polished semiconductor wafer to form a clean and dry polished semiconductor wafer;
- and
- dressing mechanism for dressing said abrasive cloth, said dressing mechanism comprising a dressing tool that is removably provided in said dressing mechanism so that said dressing tool is attached when dressing is performed.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.