Electrically actuated brake with vibration damping
AssigneeAlliedSignal Inc.
InventorsJeffrey K. Arnold, Raymond J. Dale
Life of this patent
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AssigneeAlliedSignal Inc.
InventorsJeffrey K. Arnold, Raymond J. Dale
Estimating the term…
An electrically actuated braking system (30) of the type having a plurality of brake actuators (35, 37, 39, 41, 43, 45, 47, 49) disposed on a carrier housing (13) to selectively apply a braking force to effect the restraint of wheel rotation has the particular actuators employed during a braking event determined, at least in part, by monitored wheel motion. The system (30) reduces brake energy consumption and heat generation during slow speed operations, reduces braking induced vibration, and compensates for individual actuator failure. The system (30) includes a first circuit for energizing only a first proper subset of the plurality of the brake actuators (35, 37, 39, 41, 43, 45, 47, 49) upon occurrence of a braking command (59); a second circuit for energizing only a second proper subset of the plurality of brake actuators upon occurrence of a braking command; and wheel motion monitors (51, 53) providing control signals for selectively enabling the first circuit and not the second circuit in response to certain of the control signals, the second circuit and not the first circuit in response to other of the control signals, and both the first and second circuits in response to still other of the control signals. Typically, there are four disjoint proper subsets the union of which comprises all actuators for the given brake. Preferably the first and second circuits each energize exactly one brake actuator. In one form, the first and second circuits are both energized during normal braking while the first, but not the second, is energized during slow speed taxi or towing operation. In another form, the first subset comprises all properly operating brake actuators while the second comprises all malfunctioning brake actuators and the second circuit remains un-energized.
A braking system having a plurality of individual brake actuators associated with a respective brake and the individual brake actuators of the respective brake selectively and individually energizable including each individual brake actuator operable independently at any commanded energization level between the range of no energization and full energization during a brake command to effect the frictional restraint of rotation of an associated vehicle wheel, comprising means for controlling the actuators and operable in a first mode to equally or unequally energize all of the plurality of actuators associated with the brake upon receipt of a braking command, and operable in a second mode to equally or unequally energize less than all of the plurality of actuators associated with the brake upon receipt of a braking command, such that all of the plurality of individual brake actuators associated with the respective brake are energized to effect braking in the first mode and less than all of the plurality of individual brake actuators associated with the respective brake are energized to effect braking in the second mode.
An electrically actuated braking system having a brake disk stack selectively compressed to restrain wheel rotation;
A braking system having a plurality of individual brake actuators associated with a respective brake and the individual brake actuators of the respective brake selectively and individually energizable including each individual brake actuator operable independently at any commanded energization level between the range of no energization and full energization during a commanded braking event to effect the frictional restraint of rotation of an associated vehicle wheel, a method of reducing brake vibration comprising:
A braking system having a plurality of individual brake actuators associated with a respective brake and the individual brake actuators of the respective brake selectively and individually energizable including each individual brake actuator operable independently at any commanded energization level between the range of no energization and full energization during a commanded braking event to effect the frictional restraint of rotation of an associated vehicle wheel, a method of reducing heat generated by actuator energization during relatively slow speed ground operations comprising:
A braking system having a plurality of individual brake actuators associated with a respective brake and the individual brake actuators of the respective brake selectively and individually energizable including each individual brake actuator operable independently at any commanded energization level between the range of no energization and full energization during a commanded braking event to effect the frictional restraint of rotation of an associated vehicle wheel, a method of reducing the heat generated by actuator energization during relatively show speed ground operations comprising:
A multi-wheel vehicle braking system wherein each wheel has a plurality of individual brake actuators associated with a respective brake and the individual brake actuators of the respective brake selectively and individually energizable including each individual brake actuator operable independently at any commanded energization level between the range of no energization and full energization during a commanded braking event to effect the frictional restraint of rotation of an associated vehicle wheel, a method of maintaining substantially the same braking force on each wheel during the braking event comprising:
An electrically actuated braking system having an electronic control unit and a plurality of individual brake actuators associated with a respective brake and the individual brake actuators of the respective brake selectively and individually energizable including each individual brake actuator operable independently at any commanded energization level between the range of no energization and full energization during a commanded braking event to effect the frictional restraint of rotation of an associated vehicle wheel, a method of avoiding braking induced wheel vibration comprising:
A multi-wheel vehicle braking system where each associated brake and vehicle wheel have a plurality of individual brake actuators selectively and individually energizable including each individual brake actuator operable independently at any commanded energization level between the range of no energization and full energization during a commanded braking event to effect the frictional restraint of rotation of the associated vehicle wheel, a method of maintaining substantially the same braking force on each wheel during the braking event comprising:
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.