Process for recovering feed-grade protein from animal manure
AssigneeFood Development Corporation
InventorHenry H. Kartchner
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
A process is described for recovering the protein values from animal manure, particularly cattle, pigs and poultry, for reuse as animal feed. The process involves the use of an anaerobic digester to provide methane gas for combustion and use for heating and powering the facility including a radio wave generator for sterilizing the protein and solids being recovered for the feed. Returning the water to the environment in accordance with EPA regulations.
Claims26
A process for recovering protein from animal manure for use as a sterilized animal feed which comprises the steps of:
- collecting the animal manure and forming an aqueous manure slurry therefrom;
- subjecting the manure slurry to anaerobic fermentation as an aqueous slurry at a temperature of from about 35° C. to about 65° C. for a sufficient length of time to cause a biogas to be produced from the slurry to yield a biogas stream and a feed compost slurry;
- sterilizing the feed compost slurry by exposing it to radio waves of sufficient intensity and for sufficient time to kill pathogens in the compost and render a feed compost safe for consumption by animals as a source of protein;
- drying the sterilized feed compost;
- and
- recovering the sterilized animal feed compost for use.
A process for recovering protein as an animal feed from animal manure of cattle, swine, and fowl which comprises the steps of:
- collecting the animal manure and forming an aqueous manure slurry containing from about 25 wt % to about 50 wt % water;
- holding the aqueous manure slurry in a tank for a period of from about 2.5 to about 4 days until free oxygen in the slurry is consumed by aerobic reaction;
- subjecting the aqueous manure slurry to anaerobic fermentation by mesophylic anaerobic bacteria at a temperature of from about 35° C. to about 65° C. for a period of from about 14 to about 30 days to allow anaerobic digestion to occur whereby a biogas methane and carbon dioxide is evolved and a feed compost slurry is produced;
- separating the feed compost slurry from the water until the water content of the feed compost slurry is from about 15 wt % to about 25 wt %;
- exposing the feed compost slurry to radio waves having a frequency of from about 915 MHz to about 2,450 MHz for a period of time sufficient to kill all pathogens in the compost slurry and to form a sterilized feed compost safe for consumption by animals as a source of protein;
- drying the sterilized feed compost at a temperature of from about 100° C. to about 190° C. until a water content of up to about 12 wt % is produced as a raw feed compost;
- and
- screening the rawfeed compost to separate the feed compost by size.
A process for recovering protein from animal manure for use as a sterilized animal feed which comprises the steps of:
- collecting the animal manure and forming an aqueous manure slurry therefrom;
- subjecting the manure slurry to anaerobic fermentation as an aqueous slurry at a temperature of from about 35° C. to about 65° C. for a sufficient length of time to cause a biogas to be produced from the slurry to yield a biogas stream and a feed compost slurry;
- sterilizing the feed compost slurry by exposing it to radio waves of sufficient intensity and for sufficient time to kill 100% of the pathogens in the compost and render a feed compost safe for consumption by animals as a source of protein;
- drying the sterilized feed compost;
- and
- recovering the sterilized animal feed compost for use in a feed product.
A process for recovering protein as an animal feed from animal manure of cattle, swine, and fowl which comprises the steps of:
- collecting the animal manure and forming an aqueous manure slurry containing from about 25 wt % to about 50 wt % water;
- holding the aqueous manure slurry in a tank for a period of from about 2.5 to about 4 days until free oxygen in the slurry is consumed by aerobic reaction;
- anaerobically fermenting the aqueous manure slurry in a digester using mesophylic anaerobic bacteria at a temperature of from about 35° C. to about 65° C. for a period of from about 14 to about 30 days to allow anaerobic digestion to occur whereby a biogas methane and carbon dioxide is evolved and a feed compost slurry is produced;
- separating the feed compost slurry from the water until the water content of the feed compost slurry is from about 15 wt % to about 25 wt %;
- exposing the feed compost slurry to radio waves having a frequency of from about 915 MHz to about 2,450 MHz for a period of time sufficient to kill all 100% of the pathogens in the compost slurry and to form a sterilized feed compost safe for consumption by animals as a source of protein;
- drying the sterilized feed compost at a temperature of from about 100° C. to about 190° C. until a water content of up to about 12 wt % is produced as a raw feed compost;
- and
- screening the raw feed compost to separate the feed compost by size.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.