Positive control non-return valve for an injection molding machine
AssigneeMD Plastics Incorporated
InventorsMichael F. Durina, Robert E. Tompkins
Life of this patent
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Abstract
An improved positive control non-return valve assembly which is mounted on the front end of a helical plasticating screw of an injection molding machine. The valve assembly comprises a thread retainer with means for attachment to the plasticating screw. The valve assembly also comprises a distribution chamber that has an annular shaped flow gap and a cylindrical passageway that leads to a plurality of discharge ports. The non-return valve assembly forms a seal, builds pressure, and displaces molten plastic fluid from the distribution chamber through a discharge chamber passageway, and into a mold.
Claims10
A positive control non-return valve assembly for an injection molding machine, said molding machine comprised of an elongated helical plasticating screw that rotates about an axis and reciprocates along said axis within a heated barrel to discharge molten plastic material through said non-return valve assembly at a discharge end of said screw, said non-return valve assembly comprised of at least two independent components, said non-return valved assembly comprising:
- a) a thread retainer that has a means for attachment to, or is integral with, said screw, the threat retainer having a first portion that is generally cylindrical a second portion that is generally conical and a third portion that is generally cylindrical and extending telescopically forward along said axis with a means for attachment to a spherical retainer;
- b) a free rotating unattached shutoff mechanism that is sandwiched between said thread retainer and said spherical retainer, having an outer periphery that is first cylindrical, a second portion that is generally conical leading to a frustum, said frustum having generally a spherical concave facial with a cylindrical thru-hole;
- and
- c) said spherical retainer with a means for attachment to said thread retainer that when attached governs the axial forward movement of said free rotating unattached shutoff mechanism, that employs a spherical seat retaining area and a means for installation and removal.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.