System and method for duplex printing
AssigneeXerox Corporation
InventorsSotos M. Theodoulou, Robert A. Moore, Wojciech Zalewski, Sarbjit Parhar, Jeffrey P. Belbeck
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Abstract
An image forming system having two simplex print engines is provided that transfers and fuses two images on either side of a substrate in a single nip. The two images can be formed simultaneously at the single nip.
Claims19
An image forming system for printing on both sides of a substrate comprising:
- first and second transfer members moving in a continuous path at a first velocity, the first and second transfer members forming a single transfuse nip therebetween;
- a first imaging member for generating a first toner image with toner that is received by the first transfer member;
- a second imaging member for generating a second toner image with toner that is received by the second transfer member;
- and,
- means for driving the substrate through the single transfuse nip at a second velocity, the second velocity being higher than the first velocity, thereby creating a shear force for lifting the first toner image and second toner image from the first and second imaging members.
A printing system for duplex printing comprising
- a first imaging member for forming a first toner image;
- a first transfer member for receiving the first toner image from the first imaging member and transferring said first toner image to a first side of a substrate to form a first print;
- a second imaging member for forming a second toner image;
- and
- second transfer member for receiving the second toner image from the second imaging member and transferring said second toner image to a second side of the substrate to form a second print;
- and,
- a transfuse nip formed at an interface between the first and second transfer members, whereby the first and second transfer members undergo distortion creep caused by externally applied forces urging the first and second transfer members against each other.
An image forming system comprising:
- a first print engine for forming a first toner image;
- a second print engine for forming a second toner image;
- and
- a single transfuse nip formed between the first and second print engines wherein the first and second toner images are transferred to opposite sides of a substrate at the nip by a combination of differential surface energies between the substrate and the first and second print engines, differential temperatures between the substrate and the first and second print engines, and differential speeds between the first and second print engines.
A method of printing an image on both sides of a substrate in an image forming system, the method comprising the steps of
- forming a first toner image with a first print engine;
- transferring the first toner image to a transfuse nip;
- forming a second toner image with a second print engine;
- transferring the second toner image to the transfuse nip;
- and
- transferring the first toner image to a first side of the substrate, and transferring the second toner image to a second side of the substrate at the transfuse nip by a combination of differential surface energies between the substrate and the first and second print engines, and differential temperatures between the substrate and the first and second print engines.
An image forming system for printing on both sides of a substrate comprising:
- first and second transfer members forming a single transfuse nip therebetween;
- a first imaging member for generating a first toner image that is received by the first transfer member;
- and
- a second imaging member for generating a second toner image that is received by the second transfer member;
- wherein, at the single transfuse nip, the first transfer member exerts a first force on the substrate to form a first print, and the second transfer member exerts a second force on the substrate to form a second print, such that the first force and the second force simultaneously oppose each other.
An image forming system for printing on both sides of a substrate comprising:
- first and second transfer members forming a single transfuse nip therebetween;
- a first imaging member for generating a first toner image that is received by the first transfer member;
- and
- a second imaging member for generating a second toner image that is received by the second transfer member;
- wherein the first and second transfer members each have a surface energy of between about 20 and about 40 dynes/cm, and a hardness of between about 50 and about 80 Shore A, and wherein at the single transfuse nip, the first transfer member is suitable for transferring said first toner image to a first side of the substrate to form a first print, and the second transfer member is suitable for transferring said second toner image to a second side of the substrate to form a second print.
An image forming system for printing on both sides of a substrate comprising:
- first and second transfer members forming a single transfuse nip therebetween;
- a first imaging member for generating a first toner image with toner that is received by the first transfer member;
- and
- a second imaging member for generating a second toner image with toner that is received by the second transfer member;
- wherein the toner has a softening temperature Ts, and wherein the first imaging member and the first transfer member each operate substantially isothermally at temperatures T1 and T2, respectively, and wherein the second imaging member and the second transfer member each operate substantially isothermally at temperatures T1 and T2, respectively, such that T1<Ts<T2 and wherein, at the single transfuse nip, the first transfer member is suitable for transferring said first toner image to a first side of the substrate to form a first print, and the second transfer member is suitable for transferring said second toner image to a second side of the substrate to form a second print.
A method of printing an image on both sides of a substrate in an image forming system, the method comprising the steps of
- forming a first toner image;
- transferring the first toner image to a transfuse nip;
- forming a second toner image;
- transferring the second toner image to the transfuse nip;
- transferring the first toner image to a first side of the substrate, and transferring the second toner image to a second side of the substrate at the transfuse nip;
- and,
- exerting a first force on a first transfer member carrying the first toner image, and exerting a second force on a second transfer member carrying the second toner image when the first and second toner images are transferred to the substrate at the transfuse nip, wherein, the first and second transfer members each have a surface energy of between about 20 and about 40 dynes/cm and a hardness of between about 50 and 80 Shore A.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.