p40 protein acts as an oncogene
AssigneeThe Johns Hopkins University
InventorsDavid Sidransky, Jin Jen, Barry Trink, Edward A. Ratovitski
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Loading patent…
AssigneeThe Johns Hopkins University
InventorsDavid Sidransky, Jin Jen, Barry Trink, Edward A. Ratovitski
Estimating the term…
We have discovered p40, the shortest variant of a new human p53 homologue (p40/p51/p63/p73H). We have also found that it plays a role in cancer. Low level amplification of the p40 locus accompanied by RNA and protein overexpression was observed in primary lung cancers, and head and neck cancer cell lines. P40 protein overexpression in primary lung tumors was limited to squamous cell carcinoma, tumors known to harbor a high frequency of p53 mutations. Overexpression of p40 in Rat 1a cells led to an increase in soft agar growth and tumor size in mice. We searched for p40 binding proteins using the yeast two-hybrid system. P53 was the most common binding target of the 1.6×106 clones screened from a mouse embryonic library. Moreover, coexpression of p40 and p53 led to a decrease in p53 transcriptional activity. Our results support the notion that p40 plays an oncogenic role in human cancer.
A cDNA molecule which encodes a p40 protein having an amino acid sequence which is at least 99% identical to SEQ ID NO:2, wherein percent identity is determined using a Smith-Waterman homology search algorithm using an affine gap search with a gap open penalty of 12 and a gap extension penalty of 1.
A cDNA molecule which is at least 99% identical to the nucleotide sequence shown in SEQ ID NO:1, wherein percent identity is determined using a Smith-Waterman homology search algorithm using an affine gap search with a gap open penalty of 12 and a gap extension penalty of 1.
A nucleic acid construct comprising:
A host cell comprising a nucleic acid construct which comprises:
A cDNA molecule which encodes a p40 protein consisting of an amino acid sequence which is at least 99% identical to SEQ ID NO:2, wherein percent identity is determined using a Smith-Waterman homology search algorithm using an affine gap search with a gap open penalty of 12 and a gap extension penalty of 1.
A cDNA molecule which encodes a p40 protein which has an apparent molecular weight of 40 kDa, said protein having an amino acid sequence which is at least 99% identical to SEQ ID NO:2, wherein percent identity is determined using a Smith-Waterman homology search algorithm using an affine gap search with a gap open penalty of 12 and a gap extension penalty of 1.
A nucleic acid construct comprising:
A nucleic acid construct comprising:
A host cell comprising a nucleic acid construct which comprises:
A host cell comprising a nucleic acid construct which comprises:
A cDNA molecule which consists of a molecule which is at least 99% identical to the nucleotide sequence shown in SEQ ID NO:1, wherein percent identity is determined using a Smith-Waterman homology search algorithm using an affine gap search with a gap open penalty of 12 and a gap extension penalty of 1.
A cDNA molecule which is at least 99% identical across its entire length to the nucleotide sequence shown in SEQ ID NO:1, wherein percent identity is determined using a Smith-Waterman homology search algorithm using an affine gap search with a gap open penalty of 12 and a gap extension penalty of 1.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.