Electrical drive system for rocket engine propellant pumps
AssigneeLockheed Martin Corporation
InventorsTerry M. Abel, Thomas A. Velez
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AssigneeLockheed Martin Corporation
InventorsTerry M. Abel, Thomas A. Velez
Estimating the term…
A liquid propellant supply system (10) according to the invention is electrical in nature and avoids the need for a gas generator and a turbine assembly. In particular, the system (10) includes an electrical power source (12), a controller (14) and a motor (18) for driving the pump (20). The electrical power source (12) provides electrical power sufficient for high power, limited duration applications such as for launch vehicle applications. For launch vehicle applications, the power source (12) is preferably capable of providing very high power for at least 60 seconds. A number of different types of electrical power sources may be employed in this regard. For example, the power source (12) may include high energy density batteries, supercapacitors, or counter rotating flywheels. Multiple counter rotating motors may be employed in order to minimize precessional forces. The invention thereby eliminates problematic high pressure plumbing, reduces overall mass and allows for convenient mass flow rate throttling, as well as safe abort options.
A drive system for a rocket engine propellant pump of a launch vehicle, the pump being operatively interposed between a liquid propellant tank and a combustion chamber of said rocket engine to pump the liquid propellant from the tank to the combustion chamber during a launch of said launch vehicle away from Earth, the pump including a rotating impeller for pumping the liquid propellant, the impeller being rotatable about an impeller shaft, said drive system comprising:
An apparatus for supplying a liquid propellant from a propellant tank to the combustion chamber of a launch vehicle rocket engine of a launch vehicle via a supply line during a launching thrust time period wherein said launch vehicle is launched away from Earth, said apparatus comprising:
A method for supplying a liquid propellant from a propellant tank to the combustion chamber of a rocket of a launch vehicle during launch of said launch vehicle away from Earth, comprising the steps of:
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.