# US 6,448,995 B1 · Image read/write head, and image processing apparatus incorporating the same > Agents: this data is available as JSON from the patentgrep API and MCP server — see https://patentgrep.com/llms.txt - Number: US 6,448,995 B1 - Document ID: US6448995B1 - Status: Granted - Kind: B1 - Application number: 09/701,290 - Filed: 2000-11-28 - Granted: 2002-09-10 - Earliest claimed: 1998-05-29 - Assignees: Rohm Co., Ltd. - Inventors: Hisayoshi Fujimoto; Hiroaki Onishi; Toshihiko Takakura; Norihiro Imamura - Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US6448995B1 ## CPC - H04N 1/02427: {in different planes} - H04N 1/024: Details of scanning heads {; Means for illuminating the original} - H04N 1/02463: {using heads mounted on the same support or substrate} - H04N 1/0314: {using photodetectors and illumination means mounted in the same plane on a common support or substrate} - H04N 1/1215: {Feeding using one or more cylindrical platens or rollers in the immediate vicinity of the main scanning line} - H04N 2201/03112: Light source - H04N 2201/03133: Window, i.e. a transparent member mounted in the frame - H04N 2201/03141: Photodetector lens - H04N 2201/03145: Photodetector - H04N 2201/0317: Shape - H04N 2201/03179: Frame - H04N: PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION ## Abstract An image read/write head (A) includes: a substrate (4) having a first widthwise side portion (4c), a second widthwise side portion (4d), and an upper surface carrying a row of light-receiving elements (2) longitudinally of the substrate; an elongate case (1) mounted to the upper surface of the substrate (4) to enclose the light-receiving elements (2); a transparent cover (19) mounted to an upper surface of the case (1) for contact with a document to be fed; a light source (3) disposed in the case for illuminating the document; a lens (5) disposed in the case for causing an image of the document (D) illuminated by the light source (3) to be formed on the light-receiving elements (2); and a row of printing elements (8) carried by the an upper surface of the substrate at an excess portion which is provided by extending the first side portion (4c) beyond a lower edge of the case (1) by a predetermined amount. The transparent cover (19) is inclined such that the cover (19) becomes progressively farther from the substrate as it extends toward the first side portion (4c) of the substrate (4). ## Claims ### Claim 1 An image read/write head comprising: a substrate having a first widthwise side portion, a second widthwise side portion, and an upper surface carrying a row of light-receiving elements longitudinally of the substrate; an elongate case mounted to the upper surface of the substrate to enclose the light-receiving elements; a transparent cover mounted to an upper surface of the case for contact with a document to be fed; a light source disposed in the case for illuminating the document; a lens unit disposed within the case for causing an image of the document illuminated by the light source to be formed on the light-receiving elements; and a row of printing elements carried by the upper surface of the substrate; wherein the first side portion of the substrate has an excess portion extending beyond a lower edge of the case and located outside the case; wherein the row of printing elements is located on the excess portion of the substrate outside the case; and wherein the transparent cover is inclined such that the cover becomes progressively farther from the substrate as it extends toward the excess portion of the substrate. ### Claim 2 (depends on 1) The image read/write head according to claim 1, wherein the case and the substrate are assembled together by engagement means for bringing the substrate or a member integral with the substrate into engagement with the case. ### Claim 3 (depends on 2) The image read/write head according to claim 2, wherein the engagement means is configured to cause longitudinally opposite ends of the case to engage the substrate or a member attached on the substrate. ### Claim 4 (depends on 3) The image read/write head according to claim 3, wherein the engagement means is configured to cause a portion of the case adjacent the printing elements transversely of the case to engage the substrate or the member attached on the substrate. ### Claim 5 (depends on 4) The image read/write head according to claim 4, wherein the case has a bottom surface facing the substrate, the bottom surface having a longitudinally central portion bulging relative to longitudinally opposite ends thereof when the case is in a natural state. ### Claim 6 (depends on 5) The image read/write head according to claim 5, wherein the member attached on the substrate is a heat sink plate. ### Claim 7 (depends on 6) The image read/write head according to claim 6, wherein the engagement means comprises an engaging protrusion provided on the heat sink plate for engaging the case. ### Claim 8 (depends on 6) The image read/write head according to claim 6, wherein the case, the substrate and the heat sink plate are made of respective materials having respective linear expansion coefficients in proximity to each other. ### Claim 9 (depends on 1) The image read/write head according to claim 1, further comprising a single or plural guide means provided integrally with or separately from the case, the substrate or a member integral therewith for guiding feed of at least one of the document to be delivered to a front surface of the transparent cover and the recording paper to be delivered to a region of the substrate carrying the printing elements. ### Claim 10 (depends on 9) The image read/write head according to claim 9, wherein the case is provided with a first guide surface extending outwardly from one side edge of the front surface of the transparent cover, the first guide surface being defined by a ridge protruding toward the first side portion of the substrate, and a concave second guide surface rising thicknesswise of the case from a portion adjacent the printing element carrying region of the substrate, the first and second guide surfaces forming the guide means. ### Claim 11 (depends on 10) The image read/write head according to claim 10, further comprising a heat sink plate superposed on a reverse side of the substrate, wherein the printing elements are heat-generating elements. ### Claim 12 (depends on 11) The image read/write head according to claim 11, wherein the heat sink plate has an extra portion extending beyond the excess portion of the substrate, the extra portion defining a third guide surface continuous with a portion of the substrate adjacent the printing element carrying region of the substrate. ### Claim 13 (depends on 1) The image read/write head according to claim 1, wherein the case has inner wall surfaces defining an internal space of the case, at least part of the inner wall surfaces serving as a reflective surface which is rendered white to provide a high light-reflectivity. ### Claim 14 (depends on 13) The image read/write head according to claim 13, wherein the case is formed of a white-colored resin and has a chamber for accommodating the light-receiving elements, the chamber being provided with reflection-preventive means covering inner wall surfaces of the chamber to enclose the row of the light-receiving elements, the reflection-preventive means including a light-absorptive surface having a lower light-reflectivity than the inner wall surfaces of the chamber. ### Claim 15 (depends on 14) The image read/write head according to claim 14, wherein the light-absorptive surface is formed of a black-colored member fitted in the chamber. ### Claim 16 (depends on 14) The image read/write head according to claim 14, wherein the light-absorptive surface is formed of a black-colored coating applied on the inner wall surfaces of the chamber, or a black-colored sheet or film bonded to the inner wall surfaces of the chamber. ### Claim 17 (depends on 1) An image processing apparatus comprising an image read/write head as recited in claim 1. ### Claim 18 An image read/write head comprising: a substrate having a first widthwise side portion, a second widthwise side portion, and an upper surface carrying a row of light-receiving elements longitudinally of the substrate; an elongate case mounted to the upper surface of the substrate to enclose the light-receiving elements; a transparent cover mounted to an upper surface of the case for contact with a document to be fed; a light source disposed in the case for illuminating the document; a lens unit disposed in the case for causing an image of the document illuminated by the light source to be formed on the light-receiving elements; and a row of printing elements carried by the upper surface of the substrate; wherein the first side portion of the substrate has an excess portion extending beyond a lower edge of the case and located outside the case; wherein the row of printing elements is located on the excess portion of the substrate outside the case; and wherein the lens unit is inclined toward the second side portion as the lens unit extends away from the substrate. ### Claim 19 (depends on 18) The image read/write head according to claim 18, wherein the light-receiving elements provide a row of light-receiving faces extending in a primary scanning direction, each of the light-receiving faces having a secondary scanning direction width which is larger than a pitch between the light-receiving faces in the primary scanning direction. ### Claim 20 (depends on 19) The image read/write head according to claim 19, wherein the secondary scanning direction width L of each light-receiving face meets L≦p·sec θ, where p is the pitch between the light-receiving faces, and θ is an angle of inclination of the lens unit relative to a line normal to the light-receiving face. ### Claim 21 (depends on 18) The image read/write head according to claim 18, wherein the light-receiving elements each include a light-receiving face having a secondary scanning direction width L which meets L