System for reducing NOx transient emission
AssigneeEngelhard Corporation
InventorsStanley A. Roth, Joseph C. Dettling, Mahmoud Yassine
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Loading patent…
AssigneeEngelhard Corporation
InventorsStanley A. Roth, Joseph C. Dettling, Mahmoud Yassine
Estimating the term…
A catalyst reduction system using diesel fuel as a reductant for vehicles equipped with diesel engines reduces NOx transient emissions produced during acceleration. Impending engine accelerations are sensed to produce metered pulse(s) of fuel oil simultaneously with and preferably in advance of, the NOx transient emission. The fuel pulse is sufficient in quantity to reduce the NOx transient emission when the NOx and HC resulting from the cracked fuel oil are present at spatially equal distances within the reducing catalytic converter. Optionally, the washcoat of the reducing catalyst is formulated to delay the adsorption/desorbtion of one of the gases on the washcoat to assure proper timing of the NOx transient and fuel pulse(s).
In a method for reducing NOx emissions produced by a vehicle powered by a diesel engine having a de-nox reducing catalyst with an acidic washcoat through which the exhaust gases pass, said vehicle having sensors for determining NOx concentrations at steady state engine operating conditions, and a hydrocarbon trap catalyst or the de-nox catalyst has a hydrocarbon trap catalyst portion upstream of the de-nox catalyst, the improvement comprising the steps of:
In a method for reducing NOx emissions produced by a vehicle powered by a diesel engine having a de-nox reducing catalyst with an acidic washcoat which does not substantially store NOx and through which the exhaust gases pass so that reduction of NOx occurs by reacting a fuel reductant with the NOx over the catalyst bed, and a separate hydrocarbon trap catalyst immediately upstream of and in direct fluid communication with the de-nox catalyst or the de-nox catalyst having a hydrocarbon trap catalyst portion upstream of the de-nox catalyst, the method comprising the steps of;
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.