Preparation of aldehydes and/or alcohols having from 6 to 30 carbon atoms
AssigneeBASF SE
InventorsArmin Volker Grenacher, Hans-Georg Hein, Hans Stepp, Hans-Jürgen Fröhlich, Willi Schönmann, Gerhard Borchert
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Abstract
In a process for preparing aldehydes and/or alcohols having from 6 to 30 carbon atoms by hydroformylation of olefins by means of synthesis gas in the presence of a catalyst at from 120° C. to 210° C. and pressures of from 100 to 400 bar, a reaction mixture comprising olefins, synthesis gas and catalyst or catalyst precursor is, according to the present invention, introduced at high velocity into a high-pressure reactor via a nozzle having an adjustable flow cross section.
Claims10
A process for preparing aldehydes and/or alcohols having from 6 to 30 carbon atoms by hydroformylation of olefins by means of synthesis gas in the presence of a catalyst at from 120° C. to 210° C. and pressures of from 100 to 400 bar, comprising introducing a reaction mixture comprising olefins, synthesis gas and catalyst or catalyst precursor at high velocity, into a high-pressure reactor via an inlet nozzle having an adjustable flow cross section, monitoring the throughput of the reaction mixture thought the inlet nozzle, maintaining a constant exit velocity of the reaction mixture from the inlet nozzle into the high-pressure reactor by adjusting the flow cross section of the nozzle.
A hydroformylation reactor for preparing aldehydes and/or alcohols comprising a high-pressure tube having at least one inlet nozzle for a reaction mixture and at least one outlet line for reaction products, wherein the inlet nozzle has an adjustable flow cross section.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.