Method and reactor for production of aluminum by carbothermic reduction of alumina
AssigneesAlcoa Inc., Elken ASA
InventorsKai Johansen, Jan A. Aune
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Loading patent…
AssigneesAlcoa Inc., Elken ASA
InventorsKai Johansen, Jan A. Aune
Estimating the term…
The present invention relates to a process for carbothermic production of aluminum where molten bath aluminum carbide and aluminum oxide are produced in a low temperature compartment (2), and continuously flow into a high temperature compartment (3) where the aluminum carbide is reacted with alumina to produce a top aluminum layer (31), where the aluminum layer (31) forms a layer on the top of a molten slag layer and is tapped from the high temperature compartment (3) at outlet (5), and where off-gases from the two compartments are treated in reactors fed by one or more columns (9, 19). According to the invention the low temperature compartment (2) and the high temperature compartment (3) are located in a common reaction vessel (1) where the low temperature compartment is separated from the high temperature compartment by an underflow partition wall (4). The present invention also includes precipitating and filtering aluminum carbide from the tapped molten aluminum, followed by degassing and casting to form aluminum shapes such as ingots (62). The present invention further relates to a reactor for production of aluminum by carbothermic reduction of aluminum.
A process for carbothermic production of aluminum where a molten bath comprising aluminum carbide and aluminum oxide is produced in a low temperature compartment, which molten bath of aluminum carbide and aluminum oxide flows into a high temperature compartment where the aluminum carbide is reacted with alumina to produce aluminum which forms a layer on the top of a molten slag bottom layer and said aluminum is tapped from the high temperature compartment;
A reactor for carbothermic production of aluminum, comprising a reaction vessel comprising a low temperature reaction compartment having means for supply of materials to said compartment and one or more electrodes for supplying electric operating current to said compartment, said electrode or electrodes being positioned for submersion in a molten bath in the low temperature compartment;
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.