Energy absorbing support system for a vehicle steering mechanism
AssigneesDaimlerChrysler AG, Applied Technologies, Inc.
InventorsMirjana Jurik, Peter Escobedo, Jr., Thomas Dziegielewski, Scott D Laney, John M Stoiber
Life of this patent
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Abstract
A vehicle steering mechanism can be supported for controlled collapse in crash situations, by constructing the support mechanism as a rigid assembly having a metal die casting as a principal component. The rigid die casting transmits a shock force from the vehicle steering wheel to shearable fasteners that connect the die casting to a mounting structure on the vehicle. Undesired resilience or spring in the steering shaft support mechanism is eliminated, such that the system has a desired predictability in frontal crash situations.
Claims9
An energy-absorbing support system for a vehicle steering mechanism, comprising:
- an overhead mounting member having a lower surface;
- a rigid one-piece shaft housing slidably engaging said lower surface;
- said one-piece housing having a lower end and an upper end, two spaced ears at said upper end, and a through bore extending between said upper end and said lower end, whereby said ears are adapted to hingedly support a vehicle steering wheel, and said bore is adapted to accommodate a steering shaft extending downwardly from the steering wheel;
- a shaft housing support bracket secured to the lower surface of said overhead mounting member;
- said bracket having an internal guide surface slidably encircling the lower end of said shaft housing;
- shearable fasteners interconnecting said support bracket and said shaft housing for normally holding the housing in a fixed position relative to the bracket;
- and
- an energy-absorbing means positioned to control movement of the shaft housing after said fasteners have been sheared, wherein said energy-absorbing means comprises a strip of bendable material anchored to said mounting member, and a crimp-former carried by said shaft housing, wherein said crimp-former comprises a wall having a semi-circular recess and a circular pin located within said recess;
- said strip of bendable material extending through a space between said pin and said semi-circular recess, so that during movement of said shaft housing successive areas of the strip move through said space.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.