Contaminated sediment excavator for subsurface sediment removal
OwnerWarren Howard Chesner, James Melroseinventors
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Abstract
A system and method removes contaminated sediments during dredging operations to minimize the dispersion of particulate matter that normally occurs during conventional mechanical or hydraulic dredging operations. The system uses a specially designed pressure controlled enclosure or enclosed excavator that houses a mechanical bucket. The enclosure is designed to capture suspended particles that are dispersed into the water column during the mechanical dredging process. The system also includes the use of a self-contained membrane filtration treatment vessel to remove fine particulate matter from dredge drainage waters collected in the process.
Claims36
A system for dredging contaminated aquatic sediments, comprising:
- an excavator enclosed in a water-retaining housing;
- said housing comprising a pressure-controllable enclosure (20);
- said excavator being hingedly attached within said housing;
- said excavator being capable of pivoting and extending below the bottom of the housing and being capable of pivoting and retracting into the housing between an open and closed position, respectively;
- at least one filtration system using at least one filter capable of filtering solids.
A system for dredging contaminated aquatic sediments, comprising:
- an excavator enclosed in a water-retaining housing;
- said housing comprising a pressure-controllable enclosure (20);
- said excavator being hingedly attached within said housing;
- said excavator being movable about said hinged attachment between an open and a closed position;
- said excavator having actuator means for causing said excavator to move between its alternate open and closed positions.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.