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US 6,407,280 B1Granted
Promoted multi-metal oxide catalyst
AssigneeRohm and Haas Company
InventorsSanjay Chaturvedi, Anne Mae Gaffney, Scott Han, Michele Doreen Heffner, Ruozhi Song, Dominique Hung Nhu Le, Elsie Mae Vickery
Life of this patent
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Abstract
A catalyst comprising a promoted mixed metal oxide is useful for the vapor phase oxidation of an alkane or a mixture of an alkane and an alkene to an unsaturated carboxylic acid and for the vapor phase ammoxidation of an alkane or a mixture of an alkane and an alkene to an unsaturated nitrile.
Claims6
A catalyst comprising a promoted mixed metal oxide having the empirical formula
- AaMbNcXdZeOf
- wherein A is at least one element selected from the group consisting of Mo and W, M is at least one element selected from the group consisting of V and Ce, N is at least one element selected from the group consisting of Te, Sb and Se, X is at least one element selected from the group consisting of Nb, Ta, Ti, Al, Zr, Cr, Mn, Fe, Ru, Co, Rh, Ni, Pt, Sb, Bi, B, In, As, Ge, Sn, Li, Na, K, Rb, Cs, Fr, Be, Mg, Ca, Sr, Ba, Ra, Hf, Pb, P, Pm, Eu, Gd, Dy, Ho, Er, Tm, Yb and Lu, and Z is selected from the group consisting of Ni, Pd, Cu, Ag and Au;
- and wherein, when a=1, b=0.01 to 1.0, c=0.01 to 1.0, d=0.01 to 1.0, e=0.001 and f is dependent on the oxidation state of the other elements.
A catalyst produced by the process comprising:
- (1) admixing compounds of the elements A, M, N, X and Z and at least one solvent to form an admixture, wherein A is at least one element selected from the group consisting of Mo and W, M is at least one element selected from the group consisting of V and Ce, N is at least one element selected from the group consisting of Te, Sb and Se, X is at lest one element selected from the group consisting of Nb, Ta, Ti, Al, Zr, Cr, Mn, Fe, Ru, Co, Rh, Ni, Pt, Bi, B, In, As, Ge, Sn, Li, Na, K, Rb, Cs, Fr, Be, Mg, Ca, Sr, Ba, Ra, Hf, Pb, P, Pm, Eu, Gd, Dy, Ho, Er, Tm, Yb and Lu, and Z is selected from the group consisting of Ni, Pd, Cu, Ag and Au and wherein the elements A, M, N, X and Z are present in such amounts that the atomic ratio of A:M:N:X:Z is
- 1:0.01 to 1.0:0.01 to 1.0:0.01 to 1.0:0.001 to 0.1;
- (2) removing said at least one solvent from the admixture to obtain a catalyst precursor;
- and
- (3) calcining said catalyst precursor.
2 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.