US 6,388,343 B1Granted

Power supply unit and electronic apparatus for preventing a leak current

AssigneeInternational Business Machines Corporation

InventorsToru Michigami, Yukifumi Nakazawa, Arimasa Naitoh

Life of this patent

Estimating the term…

Loading patent…

Abstract

A leak current is prevented from flowing during a power off state in a power supply unit having a remote power on/off function by using the momentary switch. In a state of power off, i.e. a state in which a switch SW2 is turned off, power is not applied to a latch circuit 30, and hence power is not consumed. A switch drive circuit 40 does not consume power. When a user depresses a momentary switch SW1 during a state that the switch SW2 is turned off, the switch drive circuit 40 turns the switch SW2 on. As a result, the latch circuit 30 can receive a drive voltage VCC from a node located down stream of the switch SW2, so that it can store or latch the turn on state of the momentary switch SW1. After that, when the user releases the momentary switch SW1, it returns to an original position and operation of the switch drive circuit 40 which turns the switch SW2 on is terminated. However, at this point of time, it becomes possible to maintain the turn on state of the switch SW2 by the operation of the latch circuit 40.

Claims6

Dependent claims

A power supply unit for an electronic apparatus comprising:

a main power line connecting a main power source with said electronic apparatus;
a remotely controlled switch in said main power line for interrupting power flow along said main power line to said electronic apparatus in an off state and for passing power along said main power line to said electronic apparatus in an on state;
a momentary switch provided on said electronic apparatus for manual control of said remotely controlled switch;
a switch driving circuit responsive to manual activation of said momentary switch when said remotely controlled switch is in said off state for switching said remotely controlled switch to said on state without driving voltage being supplied to said switch driving circuit;
a latch circuit powered from a circuit node that receives power only when said remotely controlled switch is in said on state, said latch circuit being responsive to power being supplied from said circuit node for keeping said remotely controlled switch in said on state when said momentary switch thereafter no longer is manually activated;
and
a power supply controller responsive to manual activation of said momentary switch when said remotely controlled switch is in said on state for releasing said latch circuit from keeping said remotely controlled switch in said on state, said remotely controlled switch switching to said off state when said momentary switch thereafter no longer is manually activated, said power supply controller being powered only when said remotely controlled switch is in said on state.

4 more elements

An electronic apparatus comprising:

a housing;
a main power source;
a DC/DC converter for converting a voltage level of said main power source;
a system load driven by an output of said DC/DC converter;
a main power line for applying an output current of said main power source to said DC/DC converter;
a remotely controlled switch in said main power line for interrupting power flow along said main power line to said electronic apparatus in an off state and for passing power along said main power line to said electronic apparatus in an on state;
a momentary switch provided on said electronic apparatus for manual control of said remotely controlled switch;
a switch drive circuit responsive to manual activation of said momentary switch when said remotely controlled switch is in said off state for switching said remotely controlled switch to said on state without driving voltage being supplied to said switch driving circuit;
a latch circuit powered from a circuit node that receives power only when said remotely controlled switch is in said on state, said latch circuit being responsive to power being supplied from said circuit node for keeping said remotely controlled switch in said on state when said momentary switch thereafter no longer is manually activated;
and
a power supply controller responsive to manual activation of said momentary switch when said remotely controlled switch is in said on state for releasing said latch circuit from keeping said remotely controlled switch in said on state, said remotely controlled switch switching to said off state when said momentary switch thereafter no longer is manually activated, said power supply controller being powered only when said remotely controlled switch is in said on state.

8 more elements

Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.